使用cx_Freeze构建可执行文件时出错：IndexError：元组索引超出范围

Question

背景

我制作了一个程序，试图使用CX_Freeze使其变成可执行文件。该setup.py文件与我正在使用的所有文件放置在同一目录中。除了TKinter和OS外，我不使用任何其他库。

当我通过 PyCharm > Run运行_该程序时，该程序可以正常正常 _运行

---

版本号

• cx_Freeze版本： -5.0
• cx_Freeze .whl： -cx_Freeze-5.0-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl
• python版本： -3.6.0b4
• pycharm版本： -2016.3.1

---

这是我的setup.py档案

import cx_Freeze
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable


base = None

if sys.platform == 'win32':
    base = "Win32GUI"

cx_Freeze.setup(
    name = "FileOrganizer-Client",
    options = {"build_exe": {"packages":["tkinter","os"],"include_files":["icon2.ico"]}},
    version = "0.01",
    description = "File Organizer",
    executables = [cx_Freeze.Executable("alpha_GUI.py", base=base, icon="icon2.ico")]
)

---

这是我在目录中运行“ python setup.py build”时遇到的错误

C:\Users\Jeremy\PycharmProjects\cleanup>C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\python setup.py build running build running build_exe
Traceback (most recent call last):   File "setup.py", line 18, in
<module>
    executables = [cx_Freeze.Executable("alpha_GUI.py", base=base, icon="icon2.ico")]

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\dist.py",
line 349, in setup
    distutils.core.setup(**attrs)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\core.py",
line 148, in setup
    dist.run_commands()

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py",
line 955, in run_commands
    self.run_command(cmd)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py",
line 974, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\command\build.py",
line 135, in run
    self.run_command(cmd_name)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\cmd.py",
line 313, in run_command
    self.distribution.run_command(command)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py",
line 974, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\dist.py",
line 219, in run
    freezer.Freeze()

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\freezer.py",
line 621, in Freeze
    self.finder = self._GetModuleFinder()

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\freezer.py",
line 333, in _GetModuleFinder
    self.path, self.replacePaths)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py",
line 150, in __init__
    self._AddBaseModules()

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py",
line 161, in _AddBaseModules
    self.IncludeModule("traceback")

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py",
line 651, in IncludeModule
    namespace = namespace)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py",
line 310, in _ImportModule
    deferredImports, namespace = namespace)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py",
line 403, in _InternalImportModule
    parentModule, namespace)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py",
line 474, in _LoadModule
    self._ScanCode(module.code, module, deferredImports)

  File
"C:\Users\Jeremy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py",
line 562, in _ScanCode
    arguments.append(co.co_consts[opArg])

IndexError: tuple index out of range

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我对这方面的知识不是很熟练，也不熟悉，所以我希望我没有遗漏任何东西。请让我知道是否需要更多信息。

Answer 1

这已作为Bug中的bugcx_freeze提交，Python 3.6对代码对象进行了一些更改（最显着的是PEP 523），因此它可能在依赖于它们的应用程序中引入了某些bug。

跟踪问题，cx_freeze并记住使用新发行的Python版本时可能会弹出某些错误。

---

顺便说一句，因为你输入cx_Freeze和访问setup，并Executable经过那里，没有必要为：

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

线。您没有使用这些名称。