CLI PHP的PHP版本管理器
CLI PHP的PHP版本管理器
PHP 其它杂项
共136Star
详细介绍
PHPVM
This project is currently an experiment. It will likely break your system.
You have been warned.
Installation
Clone this repository somewhere on your device (I'd recommend something like ~/.phpvm
but it should work anywhere you have write privileges).
Run composer install on the directory.
me@local:path/to/phpvm$ composer install
Then run with an existing PHP install
me@local:~$ php path/to/phpvm/bin/phpvm setup
This will edit your ~/.profile
file to adjust the path, as well as initialize its configuration files.
Restart your terminal.
Finally, if you're on Ubuntu, you can install the compile dependencies automatically (this requires sudo):
me@local:~$ phpvm install-dependencies
It will prompt for your sudo password. If you're unconfortable with that, you can manually install the dependencies. Just look at the phpvm
file for information.
Installing new versions of PHP
To install new versions, you can run phpvm install
:
me@local:~$ phpvm install 7.3.5
// installing 7.3.5, will take a few minutes
Listing installed versions
You can list all installed versions with the list
command:
me@local:~$ phpvm list
✓ 7.2.17
✓ 7.3.5
✓ 7.1.2
Switching versions
Switching versions is done by the use
command:
me@local:~$ phpvm use 7.3.5
me@local:~$ php -v
PHP 7.3.5 (cli) (built: May 16 2019 18:00:08) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.3.5, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
Automatically switching versions
You can also have it automatically switch versions depending on which folder you are in (the current working directory).
It will recursively scan for a .php-version
file. If it finds one, it will use the install specified inside.
Therefore, if you have multiple projects, each requiring a separate version of PHP, you can have it automatically switch when you cd
between the projects.
Imagine the following structure:
- ~/foo
- ~/foo/baz
If we add a .php-version
inside of /home/foo
with the contents of 7.1.2
, then the following will result:
me@local:~$ php -v
PHP 7.2.17
me@local:~$ cd foo
me@local:~/foo$ php -v
PHP 7.1.2
me@local:~/foo$ cd baz
me@local:~/foo/baz$ php -v
PHP 7.1.2
me@local:~/foo/baz$ cd ../..
me@local:~$ php -v
PHP 7.2.17
And so on.
Note: if a .php-version
file is found, it will always override the phpvm use
version. if you really need to override it, you can manually do so using the PHP_OVERRIDE
environment variable:
me@local:~$ php -v
PHP 7.2.17
me@local:~$ cd foo
me@local:~/foo$ php -v
PHP 7.1.2
me@local:~/foo$ PHP_OVERRIDE="7.3.5" php -v
PHP 7.3.5
Composer, etc
Composer should work out of the box, supporting whatever version is currently in use.
Extensions
Currently, extensions aren't supported. Consider this a todo.
TODO:
- Support non-Ubuntu distros for dependency installation
- Support extensions
- Support non-compiled versions of PHP (package installed)
- Support non-released versions of PHP (7.3 branch, 7.4 branch, master, etc)
- And a lot more...