2013年成人高考英语(高起点)模拟题一

时长:150分钟 总分:150分

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题型介绍
题型 单选题 简答题
数量 80 1
Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
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Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11.
Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and _______ the terrible fire.
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12.
For miles and miles, I could see nothing _______ a great fire and lots of smoke.
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13.
The shop assistant didn’t give me the right ________.
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14.
The prices of fridges have been ______ recently.
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15.
This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence “be out of job” means _______.
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16.
The TV play we watched last night was very ________.
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17.
We took soft drinks to the _______ and our friends took beer there.
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18.
Who will ________ the bill?
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19.
Their debts _______ 700.
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20.
There is _______ bread in the cupboard, ________?
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21.
Would you please go out for a walk with us?
______, but I’m very busy now.
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22.
—Can I get you a cup of tea?
______.
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23.
—When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?
________. I’ll be at home all the time.
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24.
Has anyone seen my glasses?
________.
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25.
—May I use your phone?
_______.
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26.
He is much more _______ a German
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27.
I had a new tap _______ the day before yesterday.
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28.
We couldn’t eat at a restaurant because _______ of us had _______ money on us.
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29.
Have you any rooms _______? We’ll stay here for only two days.
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30.
I was so ______ moved by his words that I couldn’t fall asleep ______ into the night.
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31.
The crowd cheered ______ the sight of the honoured guests’ motorcade.
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32.
He’s a new comer. So we try to be as _______ to him as we could.
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33.
She had a good time last night, _______?
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34.
Don’t _______ the child, it will frighten him.
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35.
________?
He is a tall young man with blue eyes and broad shoulders.
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36.
She no longer talked and laughed _______ she used to.
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37.
I don’t know why _______ late for class.
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38.
As both dictionaries were good, he said he would take _______.
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39.
_______ of them knows much English.
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40.
Will you ______ the book Tom Sawyer ______ him if he wants to _____ it _____ you?
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41.
It was _______ who helped Tom out when he was in trouble.
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42.
The leaves of many trees turn ______ in autumn.
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43.
Will you go to the museum tomorrow?
Yes, I will go _______ it’s windy.
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44.
Mary used to stay up until far into the night, ______?
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45.
It is very kind ______ you to supply us _______ so much information.
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46.
Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.
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47.
Many a boy and many a girl _______ it since then.
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48.
I regretted _______ the days when I _______ hard at school.
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49.
He’s sure you’ll pass the examination, _______?
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50.
With ______, the man had to go out of his hiding place.
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Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _51_ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job _52_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, _53_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t know much English.
A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream _54_ a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.
One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had _55_ early, and had slept badly.
“What does this have to do with _56_?” Pat demanded.
“I dreamed all night, Miss, Jones, and my dream was in English!”
“In English” Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad students. She was _57_ secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, “Well, tell me about your dream.”
“All the people in my dream _58_ English,” the student said, “And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”
“But that’s wonderful,” said Pat, “What did all the people say to you?”
“I’m _59_, Miss Jones. that’s _60_ I slept so badly. I didn’t understand a word they said. It was a nightmare!”
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Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
According to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of equal length and gave one stick to each man.
He then said, “Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others.”
The thief was afraid of being found out, and so the cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief’s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.
61.
A bag of corn was found ________.
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62.
The judge gave each man a stick _______.
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63.
According to the judge, the next day the thief’s stick would be one inch longer than the others’ because _______.
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64.
Since the thief cut the stick short, ________.
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65.
The wise way the judge found out the thief in the end was to make ______.
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Passage Two
The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.
Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories (库存货物) and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.
One important new use for computers is for entertainment. Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games. People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.
66.
Computers used to _______.
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67.
In recent years, computers are being made _______.
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68.
Home computers can be used for _______.
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69.
Salesmen use computers mainly to _______.
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70.
The best title for the passage would be _______.
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Passage Three
Mr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine, Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and stared at it for some time, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later a stranger came. He offered to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several weeks later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While examining and enjoying it, he was suddenly terrified—he found “105”—the very mark on it.
71.
The story is mainly about _______.
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72.
The story tells that the stranger was a man who _______.
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73.
Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because ________.
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74.
When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr. Chen was terrified because he found _______.
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75.
According to the story, who do you say learned a lesson?
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Passage Four
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam (鼓起干劲) and work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get with a leisurely yawl and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble some search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. When ever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.
76.
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _______.
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77.
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
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78.
If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _____.
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79.
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.
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80.
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
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Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)
81.
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Fake Commodities. Base your composition on the outline given below.
1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。
2.一些原因导致了这种现象。
3.为了扫除假冒伪劣商品,……
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