小升初提升练习三

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题型介绍
题型 单选题 填空题 简答题
数量 33 18 6
Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（语音、词汇和语法）
I.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
1.
It’s important to practise our oral English in daily life. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
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2.
Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
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3.
The story was about _______ old hunter who lived with a little dog in the forest.
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4.
There is a young boy sitting _______ the end of the seesaw (跷跷板), crying for his mother.
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5.
I haven’t got _______ bread for everyone here. Would you please go and get some more?
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6.
Too much _______ may cause the students to have strong feelings against school.
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7.
Billy spoke in such a low voice that _______ in his office could hear him.
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8.
Which is _______ to make, cakes or cookies, dear?
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9.
Our classroom is tidy and bright. It _______ be Tom who has helped clean it.
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10.
The teacher often warns us _______ tricks on our classmates.
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11.
Please be quiet. Your father _______ the accounts in the study.
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12.
As we all know trees _______ the oxygen we breathe.
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13.
Sorry, sir. You are at a concert! Would you please _______ your mobile phone?
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14.
－Could you tell me _______ it is from the nearest bank to your office?
－About 10 minutes’ walk.
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15.
－May I ask for leave tomorrow?
－_______ You’ll have to take an exam tomorrow.
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II.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
 
sign     million   packetstop     

          “Jukusui-Kun” means “deep sleep” in the Japanese language. But it’s also the name of a new robotic pillow (枕头) designed by Tokyo’s Waseda University. Although it looks like a lovely polar bear, it’s designed to help people (    16    ) snoring when they sleep.  
          Snoring can be very noisy for family members and it might be a (    17    ) of sleep apnea (呼吸暂停). These dangerous pauses in breathing during sleep affect about two (    18    ) people in Japan alone.
16.
 
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17.
 
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18.
 
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 connect softly     market   amount 
 
         Now with the robot bear, whenever snoring becomes too loud, the robot raises its paw (爪子) and touches the sleeper’s face (   19   ) to change his or her sleeping position—without waking! This change in sleeping position from the back to the side brings a quiet night.
        There is a microphone inside the pillow; it measures the level of noise caused by snoring. There is also a small machine placed in the sleeper’s hand (it looks like a baby polar bear). It can measure the (   20   ) of oxygen in the blood (血液).
        Now the polar bear is only for display. Maybe in the future people can buy one in the (   21  ) .
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）
19.
 
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20.
 
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21.
 
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III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）
22.
One day, Ben’s mother gave  ______  five one-dollar coins as pocket money. (he)
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23.
I've bought a new flat and it's on the ______ floor of the building. (nine)
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24.
Do you know what was ______ going on? (real)
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25.
 ______ are trying to measure all the matter in the universe. (scientist)
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26.
It is necessary for us to keep the ______ environment clean. (nature)
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27.
 The fireman gave up his own life trying to ______ the children. (safe)
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Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）
28.
Nigel sped down the hill on his skateboard.（改为否定句）Nigel ______  ______ down the hill on his skateboard.
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29.
When insects attack a tree, it can warn its neighbours.（对划线部分提问)______ ______ a tree warn its neighbours?
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30.
There will be hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future.（改为反意疑问句）
There will be hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future,  ______  ______ ?
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31.
What does the moon look like? Can you tell me?（保持原句意思基本不变）
Can you tell me ______ the moon ______ like?
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32.
What is the meaning of “changes” you say?（保持原句意思基本不变）
What do you ______  ______ “changes”?
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33.
good at, and, Betty, Maths, is, as well, English（连词成句）
 ______ 
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Reading and Writing
Reading comprehension
Ⅰ.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：
A                                                               The Windy Day  
Book Report      By Jason Ma (8A)
Title: The Windy Day
Writer: Alisha Wood
The reason for my choice:
          The idea of a recent popular film comes from one of Alisha Wood’s stories. The story interests me.
Summary of the book:
         It is about what happens to a little boy named Daniel on a windy day.
         One day, Daniel is flying his kite on Peace Hill. Suddenly, a strong wind blows up the hill and lifts Daniel right off his feet. Daniel holds on to his kite tightly and is blown into the clouds. Finally he lands in a small town with a sign, “Nowhere: The Town Nobody’s Ever Heard Of”. This worries Daniel.
         He asks people around where Nowhere is. But all of them say, “Nowhere. Nobody knows.” He tries hard to find out the way home but he cannot. It is like an adventure until he comes across the King. Daniel talks to him and he decides to help Daniel. He claps his hands twice. A great wind comes up and pulls the kite, along with Daniel, into the clouds and back to Peace Hill.
Comment (评论):
         The story is so amazing that I could not stop reading it. I admire (钦佩) Daniel because he is such a brave boy who tries hard to solve the problems in a strange place.
34.
Jason chose the book The Windy Day because _______.
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35.
Daniel felt _______ in the strange place.
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36.
Daniel went back home _______.
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37.
Which of the following is NOT what Jason thinks about the book?
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38.
Which of the following could be another title of this story?
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39.
How can you know that this story is about more than flying a kite?
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Ⅱ.Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）
B                                                                  Quicksand (流沙)  
          Everybody is afraid of quicksand. In the films, people fall into quicksand. They are pulled down and down. They (   40   ) ! No one sees them again!
          Can it really pull things down? No, it can’t. Quicksand cannot pull things into it.Quicksand is really loose(松的) and with a lot of water. The water makes the quicksand. It is (   41   ) the sand on the beach. A person can walk on the beach but he cannot walk on quicksand. It is too loose.
          Falling into quicksand does not hurt. It is (   42   ) like falling into water! Your body will go down but then it will come up. People can (   43   ) in quicksand. However, they must not fight in the sand. That would make them (   44  ) . They should move slowly when they float.
          There is quicksand in many places. We can find it near the mouths of large rivers. The mouth of the river is (   45   ) the river meets the ocean or the sea. There is quicksand on land too. In some places the water stays on the land. It does not drain (排放) or dry up. If there is sand around, the sand gets very wet. Then it becomes quicksand.
40.
 
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41.
 
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42.
 
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43.
 
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44.
 
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45.
 
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Ⅲ.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
C                                                                Newton and light   
          When Isaac Newton (1642—1727) was young, everyone thought that there were two colours in light, black and white. Newton liked to ask q(   46   ). He asked, “Is it true that there are only two colours?”
          At the age of 24, he said, “I don’t think it is true. I guess that all colours are p(   47   ) of white light.” He had to make sure about his guess.
          How could he do that? He said, “I think that when white colour goes through a glass prism(棱镜), it will make different colours. I think that these different colours will make white light when they go through a(   48   ) glass prism.”
          He decided to do an experiment. What did he learn? First, he learned that light has at l(   49   ) seven colours. Second, he learned that these colours make white light a(   50   ).
          Newton said, “I will tell people about my experiment.” Only a few people said, “I u(   51    )you!” Fewer people said, “I agree with you!” Today, everyone knows he was right.
46.
 ______ 
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47.
 ______ 
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48.
 ______ 
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49.
 ______ 
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50.
 ______ 
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51.
 ______ 
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Ⅳ.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
D                                                      The journey of a plastic bottle  
          I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
         Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a litter bin. I have never felt so empty and alone in my life.
          Early the next morning, a man took me out of the litter bin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat (扁平的). I cannot believe how thin I became.
          I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had nasty smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a lot of soil.
          I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.“
          Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried.
52.
What was inside the plastic bottle when he was in the supermarket?
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53.
How did the plastic bottle feel at first?
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54.
He never felt so empty and alone when the woman threw him into a litter bin, did he?
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55.
When was the plastic bottle thrown into a truck?
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56.
Where will the plastic bottle probably spend the rest of his life?
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57.
How can you change his journey in a green way?
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