python类DeleteObject()的实例源码

def grab_screen(region=None):
    hwin = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()
    if region:
            left,top,x2,y2 = region
            width = x2 - left + 1
            height = y2 - top + 1
    else:
        width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
        height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
        left = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
        top = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)

    hwindc = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwin)
    srcdc = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwindc)
    memdc = srcdc.CreateCompatibleDC()
    bmp = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
    bmp.CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcdc, width, height)
    memdc.SelectObject(bmp)
    memdc.BitBlt((0, 0), (width, height), srcdc, (left, top), win32con.SRCCOPY)

    signedIntsArray = bmp.GetBitmapBits(True)
    img = np.fromstring(signedIntsArray, dtype='uint8')
    img.shape = (height,width,4)

    srcdc.DeleteDC()
    memdc.DeleteDC()
    win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwin, hwindc)
    win32gui.DeleteObject(bmp.GetHandle())

    return cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2RGB)

def grab_screen(region=None):

    hwin = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()

    if region:
            left,top,x2,y2 = region
            width = x2 - left + 1
            height = y2 - top + 1
    else:
        width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
        height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
        left = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
        top = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)

    hwindc = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwin)
    srcdc = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwindc)
    memdc = srcdc.CreateCompatibleDC()
    bmp = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
    bmp.CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcdc, width, height)
    memdc.SelectObject(bmp)
    memdc.BitBlt((0, 0), (width, height), srcdc, (left, top), win32con.SRCCOPY)

    signedIntsArray = bmp.GetBitmapBits(True)
    img = np.fromstring(signedIntsArray, dtype='uint8')
    img.shape = (height,width,4)

    srcdc.DeleteDC()
    memdc.DeleteDC()
    win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwin, hwindc)
    win32gui.DeleteObject(bmp.GetHandle())

    return cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2RGB)

def grab_screen(region=None, title=None):
    hwin = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()
    if region:
        left,top,x2,y2 = region
        width = x2 - left + 1
        height = y2 - top + 1
    elif title:
        gtawin = win32gui.FindWindow(None, title)
        if not gtawin:
            raise Exception('window title not found')
        #get the bounding box of the window
        left, top, x2, y2 = win32gui.GetWindowRect(gtawin)
        width = x2 - left +1
        height = y2 - top +1
    else:
        width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
        height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
        left = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
        top = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)

    hwindc = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwin)
    srcdc = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwindc)
    memdc = srcdc.CreateCompatibleDC()
    bmp = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
    bmp.CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcdc, width, height)
    memdc.SelectObject(bmp)
    memdc.BitBlt((0, 0), (width, height), srcdc, (left, top), win32con.SRCCOPY)

    signedIntsArray = bmp.GetBitmapBits(True)
    img = np.fromstring(signedIntsArray, dtype='uint8')
    img.shape = (height,width,4)

    srcdc.DeleteDC()
    memdc.DeleteDC()
    win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwin, hwindc)
    win32gui.DeleteObject(bmp.GetHandle())

    return cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2RGB)

def __del__(self):
        # cleanup
        hwnd = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()
        win32gui.DeleteObject(self._hbmp)
        win32gui.DeleteObject(self._hdcmem)
        win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwnd, self._hdcwin)

def __del__(self):
        # cleanup
        hwnd = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()
        win32gui.DeleteObject(self._hbmp)
        win32gui.DeleteObject(self._hdcmem)
        win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwnd, self._hdcwin)

def tearDown(self):
        if self.bmp_handle:
            win32gui.DeleteObject(self.bmp_handle)

def GetScreenImg(self):
        '''
        Gets the screen of the window referenced by self.hwnd
        '''
        if self.hwnd is None:
            raise Exception("HWND is none. HWND not called or invalid window name provided.")
        self.l, self.t, self.r, self.b = win32gui.GetWindowRect(self.hwnd)
        #Remove border around window (8 pixels on each side)
        #Remove 4 extra pixels from left and right 16 + 8 = 24
        w = self.r - self.l - self.br - self.bl
        #Remove border on top and bottom (31 on top 8 on bottom)
        #Remove 12 extra pixels from bottom 39 + 12 = 51
        h = self.b - self.t - self.bt - self.bb
        wDC = win32gui.GetWindowDC(self.hwnd)
        dcObj = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(wDC)
        cDC = dcObj.CreateCompatibleDC()
        dataBitMap = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
        dataBitMap.CreateCompatibleBitmap(dcObj, w, h)
        cDC.SelectObject(dataBitMap)
        #First 2 tuples are top-left and bottom-right of destination
        #Third tuple is the start position in source
        cDC.BitBlt((0,0), (w, h), dcObj, (self.bl, self.bt), win32con.SRCCOPY)
        bmInfo = dataBitMap.GetInfo()
        im = np.frombuffer(dataBitMap.GetBitmapBits(True), dtype = np.uint8)
        dcObj.DeleteDC()
        cDC.DeleteDC()
        win32gui.ReleaseDC(self.hwnd, wDC)
        win32gui.DeleteObject(dataBitMap.GetHandle())
        #Bitmap has 4 channels like: BGRA. Discard Alpha and flip order to RGB
        #31 pixels from border on top, 8 on bottom
        #8 pixels from border on the left and 8 on right
        #Remove 1 additional pixel from left and right so size is 1278 | 9
        #Remove 14 additional pixels from bottom so size is 786 | 6
        #return im.reshape(bmInfo['bmHeight'], bmInfo['bmWidth'], 4)[31:-22, 9:-9, -2::-1]
        #For 800x600 images:
        #Remove 12 pixels from bottom + border
        #Remove 4 pixels from left and right + border
        return im.reshape(bmInfo['bmHeight'], bmInfo['bmWidth'], 4)[:, :, -2::-1]

def tearDown(self):
        if self.bmp_handle:
            win32gui.DeleteObject(self.bmp_handle)

def grab_screen(region=None):

    hwin = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()

    if region:
            left,top,x2,y2 = region
            width = x2 - left + 1
            height = y2 - top + 1
    else:
        width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
        height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
        left = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
        top = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)

    hwindc = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwin)
    srcdc = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwindc)
    memdc = srcdc.CreateCompatibleDC()
    bmp = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
    bmp.CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcdc, width, height)
    memdc.SelectObject(bmp)
    memdc.BitBlt((0, 0), (width, height), srcdc, (left, top), win32con.SRCCOPY)

    signedIntsArray = bmp.GetBitmapBits(True)
    img = np.fromstring(signedIntsArray, dtype='uint8')
    img.shape = (height,width,4)

    srcdc.DeleteDC()
    memdc.DeleteDC()
    win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwin, hwindc)
    win32gui.DeleteObject(bmp.GetHandle())

    return cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2RGB)

def grab_screen(region=None):

    hwin = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()

    if region:
            left,top,x2,y2 = region
            width = x2 - left + 1
            height = y2 - top + 1
    else:
        width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
        height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
        left = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
        top = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)

    hwindc = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwin)
    srcdc = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwindc)
    memdc = srcdc.CreateCompatibleDC()
    bmp = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
    bmp.CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcdc, width, height)
    memdc.SelectObject(bmp)
    memdc.BitBlt((0, 0), (width, height), srcdc, (left, top), win32con.SRCCOPY)

    signedIntsArray = bmp.GetBitmapBits(True)
    img = np.fromstring(signedIntsArray, dtype='uint8')
    img.shape = (height,width,4)

    srcdc.DeleteDC()
    memdc.DeleteDC()
    win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwin, hwindc)
    win32gui.DeleteObject(bmp.GetHandle())

    return cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2RGB)

def grab_screen(region=None):

    hwin = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()

    if region:
            left,top,x2,y2 = region
            width = x2 - left + 1
            height = y2 - top + 1
    else:
        width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
        height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
        left = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
        top = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)

    hwindc = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwin)
    srcdc = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwindc)
    memdc = srcdc.CreateCompatibleDC()
    bmp = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
    bmp.CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcdc, width, height)
    memdc.SelectObject(bmp)
    memdc.BitBlt((0, 0), (width, height), srcdc, (left, top), win32con.SRCCOPY)

    signedIntsArray = bmp.GetBitmapBits(True)
    img = np.fromstring(signedIntsArray, dtype='uint8')
    img.shape = (height,width,4)

    srcdc.DeleteDC()
    memdc.DeleteDC()
    win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwin, hwindc)
    win32gui.DeleteObject(bmp.GetHandle())

    return cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2RGB)

def grab_screen(region=None):

    hwin = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()

    if region:
            left,top,x2,y2 = region
            width = x2 - left + 1
            height = y2 - top + 1
    else:
        width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
        height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
        left = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
        top = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)


    hwindc = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwin)
    srcdc = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwindc)
    memdc = srcdc.CreateCompatibleDC()
    bmp = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
    bmp.CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcdc, width, height)
    memdc.SelectObject(bmp)
    memdc.BitBlt((0, 0), (width, height), srcdc, (left, top), win32con.SRCCOPY)

    signedIntsArray = bmp.GetBitmapBits(True)
    img = np.fromstring(signedIntsArray, dtype='uint8')
    img.shape = (height,width,4)

    srcdc.DeleteDC()
    memdc.DeleteDC()
    win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwin, hwindc)
    win32gui.DeleteObject(bmp.GetHandle())

    return cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2RGB)

def screen(self):
        """PIL Image of current window screen. (the window must be on the top)
        reference: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd183402(v=vs.85).aspx"""
        # opengl windows cannot get from it's hwnd, so we use the screen
        hwnd = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()

        # get window size and offset
        left, top, right, bottom = self.rect
        width, height = right-left, bottom-top

        # the device context of the window 
        hdcwin = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwnd)
        # make a temporary dc
        hdcmem = win32gui.CreateCompatibleDC(hdcwin)
        # make a temporary bitmap in memory, this is a PyHANDLE object
        hbmp = win32gui.CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdcwin, width, height)
        # select bitmap for temporary dc
        win32gui.SelectObject(hdcmem, hbmp)
        # copy bits to temporary dc
        win32gui.BitBlt(hdcmem, 0, 0, width, height, 
                        hdcwin, left, top, win32con.SRCCOPY)
        # check the bitmap object infomation
        bmp = win32gui.GetObject(hbmp)

        bi = BITMAPINFOHEADER()
        bi.biSize = ctypes.sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)
        bi.biWidth = bmp.bmWidth
        bi.biHeight = bmp.bmHeight
        bi.biPlanes = bmp.bmPlanes
        bi.biBitCount = bmp.bmBitsPixel
        bi.biCompression = 0 # BI_RGB
        bi.biSizeImage = 0
        bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0
        bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0
        bi.biClrUsed = 0
        bi.biClrImportant = 0

        # calculate total size for bits
        pixel = bmp.bmBitsPixel
        size = ((bmp.bmWidth * pixel + pixel - 1)/pixel) * 4 * bmp.bmHeight
        buf = (ctypes.c_char * size)()

        # read bits into buffer
        windll.gdi32.GetDIBits(hdcmem, hbmp.handle, 0, bmp.bmHeight, buf, ctypes.byref(bi), win32con.DIB_RGB_COLORS)

        # make a PIL Image
        img = Image.frombuffer('RGB', (bmp.bmWidth, bmp.bmHeight), buf, 'raw', 'BGRX', 0, 1)
        img = img.transpose(Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM)

        # cleanup
        win32gui.DeleteObject(hbmp)
        win32gui.DeleteObject(hdcmem)
        win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdcwin)

        return img

def screen(self):
        """PIL Image of current window screen. (the window must be on the top)
        reference: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd183402(v=vs.85).aspx"""
        # opengl windows cannot get from it's hwnd, so we use the screen
        hwnd = win32gui.GetDesktopWindow()

        # get window size and offset
        left, top, right, bottom = self.rect
        width, height = right-left, bottom-top

        # the device context of the window 
        hdcwin = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwnd)
        # make a temporary dc
        hdcmem = win32gui.CreateCompatibleDC(hdcwin)
        # make a temporary bitmap in memory, this is a PyHANDLE object
        hbmp = win32gui.CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdcwin, width, height)
        # select bitmap for temporary dc
        win32gui.SelectObject(hdcmem, hbmp)
        # copy bits to temporary dc
        win32gui.BitBlt(hdcmem, 0, 0, width, height, 
                        hdcwin, left, top, win32con.SRCCOPY)
        # check the bitmap object infomation
        bmp = win32gui.GetObject(hbmp)

        bi = BITMAPINFOHEADER()
        bi.biSize = ctypes.sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)
        bi.biWidth = bmp.bmWidth
        bi.biHeight = bmp.bmHeight
        bi.biPlanes = bmp.bmPlanes
        bi.biBitCount = bmp.bmBitsPixel
        bi.biCompression = 0 # BI_RGB
        bi.biSizeImage = 0
        bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0
        bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0
        bi.biClrUsed = 0
        bi.biClrImportant = 0

        # calculate total size for bits
        pixel = bmp.bmBitsPixel
        size = ((bmp.bmWidth * pixel + pixel - 1)/pixel) * 4 * bmp.bmHeight
        buf = (ctypes.c_char * size)()

        # read bits into buffer
        windll.gdi32.GetDIBits(hdcmem, hbmp.handle, 0, bmp.bmHeight, buf, ctypes.byref(bi), win32con.DIB_RGB_COLORS)

        # make a PIL Image
        img = Image.frombuffer('RGB', (bmp.bmWidth, bmp.bmHeight), buf, 'raw', 'BGRX', 0, 1)
        img = img.transpose(Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM)

        # cleanup
        win32gui.DeleteObject(hbmp)
        win32gui.DeleteObject(hdcmem)
        win32gui.ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdcwin)

        return img