python类ShellExecute()的实例源码

def install_service():
    import win32api
    import time
    if not os.path.exists(zabbix_install_log):
        log.info('Install zabbix service')
        try:
            win32api.ShellExecute(0, 'runas', zabbix_agent_bin_file,
                                  '--config %s --install' % zabbix_agent_conf_file, '', 0)
            time.sleep(2)  # it is not essential
            log.info('Install zabbix service finished')
            with open(zabbix_install_log, 'w') as f:
                f.write(time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())) + ' service installed.')
        except Exception as e:
            print e
            for item in list(e):
                if isinstance(item, str):
                    print item.decode(DEFAULT_LOCALE_ENCODING),
                else:
                    print item,
            log.error('Install zabbix service failed')
            raise RuntimeError

def toolbar_icon_clicked(self, widget, movie):
        if not movie or not movie.trailer:
            return False

        use_shell = True
        command = self.get_config_value('command', self.preferences['command']['default'])
        if is_windows_system():
            use_shell = False # Popen with shell=True doesn't work under windows with spaces in filenames
            if not command:
                import win32api
                log.debug('try ShellExecute with trailer %s' % movie.trailer)
                win32api.ShellExecute(0, None, movie.trailer, None, None, 0)
                return

        if '{1}' in command:
            command = command.replace('{1}', movie.trailer)
        else:
            # make a sequence results in Popen calls list2cmdline
            command = [command, movie.trailer]

        log.debug(command)
        Popen(command, shell=use_shell)

def open_txt():

    #????????????test.txt??
    path = os.path.abspath('.')

    file_path = os.path.join(path, 'test.txt')
    win32api.ShellExecute(0, 'open', file_path, '', '', 1)

def run_service():
    import win32api
    import time
    import win32service

    START_PENDING = win32service.SERVICE_START_PENDING or 2
    RUNNING = win32service.SERVICE_RUNNING or 4
    service_status = check_service_status(ZABBIX_WIN32_SERVICE_NAME)
    if service_status != START_PENDING or service_status != RUNNING:
        log.info('Start Zabbix Agent Service')
        try:
            win32api.ShellExecute(0, 'runas', 'sc', 'start \"%s\"' % ZABBIX_WIN32_SERVICE_NAME, '', 1)
            time.sleep(2)  # it is not essential
            log.info('Zabbix Agent service started')
        except Exception as e:
            print e
            for item in list(e):
                if isinstance(item, str):
                    print item.decode(DEFAULT_LOCALE_ENCODING),
                else:
                    print item,
            raise RuntimeError
    else:
        log.info('Zabbix Agent service has already started, nothing to do')

def printWindows(pdf, impresora) :
    ImpresoraPorDefecto = str(win32print.GetDefaultPrinter()) # primero guardamos la impresora por defecto
    win32print.SetDefaultPrinter(impresora) # luego se cambia la impresora por defecto por la impresora específica
    win32api.ShellExecute(0, "print", pdf, None, ".", 0)
    sleep(5) # se espera un tiempo para que se envíe el archivo a la impresora
    win32print.SetDefaultPrinter(ImpresoraPorDefecto) # vuelve a estar la impresora por defecto original
    return 0

def OnButHomePage(self, id, code):
        if code == win32con.BN_CLICKED:
            win32api.ShellExecute(0, "open", "http://starship.python.net/crew/mhammond/win32", None, "", 1)

def OpenHelpFile(fileName, helpCmd = None, helpArg = None):
    "Open a help file, given a full path"
    # default help arg.
    win32ui.DoWaitCursor(1)
    try:
        if helpCmd is None: helpCmd = win32con.HELP_CONTENTS
        ext = os.path.splitext(fileName)[1].lower()
        if ext == ".hlp":
            win32api.WinHelp( win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd(), fileName, helpCmd, helpArg)
        # XXX - using the htmlhelp API wreaks havoc with keyboard shortcuts
        # so we disable it, forcing ShellExecute, which works fine (but
        # doesn't close the help file when Pythonwin is closed.
        # Tom Heller also points out http://www.microsoft.com/mind/0499/faq/faq0499.asp,
        # which may or may not be related.
        elif 0 and ext == ".chm":
            import win32help
            global htmlhelp_handle
            helpCmd = html_help_command_translators.get(helpCmd, helpCmd)
            #frame = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            frame = 0 # Dont want it overlapping ours!
            if htmlhelp_handle is None:
                htmlhelp_hwnd, htmlhelp_handle = win32help.HtmlHelp(frame, None, win32help.HH_INITIALIZE)
            win32help.HtmlHelp(frame, fileName, helpCmd, helpArg)
        else:
            # Hope that the extension is registered, and we know what to do!
            win32api.ShellExecute(0, "open", fileName, None, "", win32con.SW_SHOW)
        return fileName
    finally:
        win32ui.DoWaitCursor(-1)

def NeedApp():
    import win32ui
    rc = win32ui.MessageBox(NeedAppMsg % sys.argv[0], "Demos", win32con.MB_YESNO)
    if rc==win32con.IDYES:
        try:
            parent = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            win32api.ShellExecute(parent, None, 'pythonwin.exe', '/app "%s"' % sys.argv[0], None, 1)
        except win32api.error, details:
            win32ui.MessageBox("Error executing command - %s" % (details), "Demos")

def NeedApp():
    import win32ui
    rc = win32ui.MessageBox(NeedAppMsg % sys.argv[0], "Demos", win32con.MB_YESNO)
    if rc==win32con.IDYES:
        try:
            parent = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            win32api.ShellExecute(parent, None, 'pythonwin.exe', '/app "%s"' % sys.argv[0], None, 1)
        except win32api.error, details:
            win32ui.MessageBox("Error executing command - %s" % (details), "Demos")

def NeedApp():
    import win32ui
    rc = win32ui.MessageBox(NeedAppMsg % sys.argv[0], "Demos", win32con.MB_YESNO)
    if rc==win32con.IDYES:
        try:
            parent = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            win32api.ShellExecute(parent, None, 'pythonwin.exe', '/app "%s"' % sys.argv[0], None, 1)
        except win32api.error, details:
            win32ui.MessageBox("Error executing command - %s" % (details), "Demos")

def OnButHomePage(self, id, code):
        if code == win32con.BN_CLICKED:
            win32api.ShellExecute(0, "open", "http://starship.python.net/crew/mhammond/win32", None, "", 1)

def OpenHelpFile(fileName, helpCmd = None, helpArg = None):
    "Open a help file, given a full path"
    # default help arg.
    win32ui.DoWaitCursor(1)
    try:
        if helpCmd is None: helpCmd = win32con.HELP_CONTENTS
        ext = os.path.splitext(fileName)[1].lower()
        if ext == ".hlp":
            win32api.WinHelp( win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd(), fileName, helpCmd, helpArg)
        # XXX - using the htmlhelp API wreaks havoc with keyboard shortcuts
        # so we disable it, forcing ShellExecute, which works fine (but
        # doesn't close the help file when Pythonwin is closed.
        # Tom Heller also points out http://www.microsoft.com/mind/0499/faq/faq0499.asp,
        # which may or may not be related.
        elif 0 and ext == ".chm":
            import win32help
            global htmlhelp_handle
            helpCmd = html_help_command_translators.get(helpCmd, helpCmd)
            #frame = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            frame = 0 # Dont want it overlapping ours!
            if htmlhelp_handle is None:
                htmlhelp_hwnd, htmlhelp_handle = win32help.HtmlHelp(frame, None, win32help.HH_INITIALIZE)
            win32help.HtmlHelp(frame, fileName, helpCmd, helpArg)
        else:
            # Hope that the extension is registered, and we know what to do!
            win32api.ShellExecute(0, "open", fileName, None, "", win32con.SW_SHOW)
        return fileName
    finally:
        win32ui.DoWaitCursor(-1)

def NeedApp():
    import win32ui
    rc = win32ui.MessageBox(NeedAppMsg % sys.argv[0], "Demos", win32con.MB_YESNO)
    if rc==win32con.IDYES:
        try:
            parent = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            win32api.ShellExecute(parent, None, 'pythonwin.exe', '/app "%s"' % sys.argv[0], None, 1)
        except win32api.error as details:
            win32ui.MessageBox("Error executing command - %s" % (details), "Demos")

def NeedApp():
    import win32ui
    rc = win32ui.MessageBox(NeedAppMsg % sys.argv[0], "Demos", win32con.MB_YESNO)
    if rc==win32con.IDYES:
        try:
            parent = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            win32api.ShellExecute(parent, None, 'pythonwin.exe', '/app "%s"' % sys.argv[0], None, 1)
        except win32api.error as details:
            win32ui.MessageBox("Error executing command - %s" % (details), "Demos")

def NeedApp():
    import win32ui
    rc = win32ui.MessageBox(NeedAppMsg % sys.argv[0], "Demos", win32con.MB_YESNO)
    if rc==win32con.IDYES:
        try:
            parent = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
            win32api.ShellExecute(parent, None, 'pythonwin.exe', '/app "%s"' % sys.argv[0], None, 1)
        except win32api.error as details:
            win32ui.MessageBox("Error executing command - %s" % (details), "Demos")

def open_waveQoE(self): 
        #open waveQoE,wait for 3 seconds   
        try:
            win32api.ShellExecute(0,'open',WAVEQOE_EXE_PATH,'','',1)
            print "open waveQoE"
            time.sleep(3)
        except:
            print 'open waveQoE error'
            log_public(ERR_NO_0005)            
            self.m_ERROR_MSG = ERR_NO_0005
            return False

        #find handle for the waveQoE window
        hwnd2 = win32gui.FindWindow(WAVEQOE_CLASS,'IxVeriwave WaveQoE Main Page')
        print 'hwnd2',hwnd2

        #move window of 'IxVeriwave WaveQoE Main Page' to top left corner
        win32gui.MoveWindow(hwnd2,0,0,626,270,1)
        time.sleep(0.5)
        #click button -- 'wired and wireless testing' 
        self.myobj.Mouse_LB_D(str_app = WAVEQOE_CLASS,lb_dx = '238',lb_dy = '165',Flag = '1')
        time.sleep(0.5)

        #click button -- 'wired only testing'
        #self.myobj.Mouse_LB_D(str_app='QWidget',lb_dx='426',lb_dy='166',Flag='1')

        #click button -- 'apply'
        self.myobj.Mouse_LB_D(str_app = WAVEQOE_CLASS,lb_dx = '305',lb_dy = '240',Flag = '1')

        return True

    #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Name:         choose_conf_file
    # purpose:      choose config file which has saved config infomation for test.
    # explain:     
    # Author:       gongke
    #
    # Created:      2013/05/20
    #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

def open_waveApps(self): 
        #open waveApps,wait for 3 seconds   
        try:
            win32api.ShellExecute(0,'open',WAVEApps_EXE_PATH,'','',1)
            print "open waveApps"
            time.sleep(3)
        except:
            print 'open waveApps error'
            log_public(ERR_NO_0005)            
            self.m_ERROR_MSG = ERR_NO_0005
            return False
        '''       
        #find handle for the waveApps window
        hwnd2 = win32gui.FindWindow(WAVEApps_CLASS,'IxVeriwave WaveApps Main Page')
        print 'hwnd2',hwnd2

        #move window of 'IxVeriwave WaveApps Main Page' to top left corner
        win32gui.MoveWindow(hwnd2,0,0,626,270,1)
        time.sleep(0.5)
        #click button -- 'wired and wireless testing' 
        self.myobj.Mouse_LB_D(str_app = WAVEApps_CLASS,lb_dx = '238',lb_dy = '165',Flag = '1')
        time.sleep(0.5)

        #click button -- 'wired only testing'
        #self.myobj.Mouse_LB_D(str_app='QWidget',lb_dx='426',lb_dy='166',Flag='1')

        #click button -- 'apply'
        self.myobj.Mouse_LB_D(str_app = WAVEApps_CLASS,lb_dx = '305',lb_dy = '240',Flag = '1')
        '''
        return True

    #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Name:         choose_conf_file
    # purpose:      choose config file which has saved config infomation for test.
    # explain:     
    # Author:       gongke
    #
    # Created:      2013/05/20
    #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

def runAsAdmin(cmdLine=None, wait=True):

    if os.name != 'nt':
        raise RuntimeError, "This function is only implemented on Windows."

    import win32api
    import win32con
    import win32event
    import win32process
    from win32com.shell.shell import ShellExecuteEx
    from win32com.shell import shellcon

    python_exe = sys.executable

    if cmdLine is None:
        cmdLine = [python_exe] + sys.argv
    elif type(cmdLine) not in (types.TupleType, types.ListType):
        raise ValueError, "cmdLine is not a sequence."
    cmd = '"%s"' % (cmdLine[0],)
    # XXX TODO: isn't there a function or something we can call to massage command line params?
    params = " ".join(['"%s"' % (x,) for x in cmdLine[1:]])
    cmdDir = ''
    #showCmd = win32con.SW_SHOWNORMAL
    showCmd = win32con.SW_HIDE
    lpVerb = 'runas'  # causes UAC elevation prompt.

    # print "Running", cmd, params

    # ShellExecute() doesn't seem to allow us to fetch the PID or handle
    # of the process, so we can't get anything useful from it. Therefore
    # the more complex ShellExecuteEx() must be used.

    # procHandle = win32api.ShellExecute(0, lpVerb, cmd, params, cmdDir, showCmd)

    procInfo = ShellExecuteEx(nShow=showCmd,
                              fMask=shellcon.SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS,
                              lpVerb=lpVerb,
                              lpFile=cmd,
                              lpParameters=params)

    if wait:
        procHandle = procInfo['hProcess']
        obj = win32event.WaitForSingleObject(procHandle, win32event.INFINITE)
        rc = win32process.GetExitCodeProcess(procHandle)
        # print "Process handle %s returned code %s" % (procHandle, rc)
    else:
        rc = None

    return rc

def runAsAdmin(cmdLine=None, wait=True):

    if os.name != 'nt':
        raise RuntimeError, "This function is only implemented on Windows."

    import win32api, win32con, win32event, win32process
    from win32com.shell.shell import ShellExecuteEx
    from win32com.shell import shellcon

    python_exe = sys.executable

    if cmdLine is None:
        cmdLine = [python_exe] + sys.argv
    elif type(cmdLine) not in (types.TupleType,types.ListType):
        raise ValueError, "cmdLine is not a sequence."
    cmd = '"%s"' % (cmdLine[0],)
    # XXX TODO: isn't there a function or something we can call to massage command line params?
    params = " ".join(['"%s"' % (x,) for x in cmdLine[1:]])
    cmdDir = ''
    showCmd = win32con.SW_SHOWNORMAL
    #showCmd = win32con.SW_HIDE
    lpVerb = 'runas'  # causes UAC elevation prompt.

    # print "Running", cmd, params

    # ShellExecute() doesn't seem to allow us to fetch the PID or handle
    # of the process, so we can't get anything useful from it. Therefore
    # the more complex ShellExecuteEx() must be used.

    # procHandle = win32api.ShellExecute(0, lpVerb, cmd, params, cmdDir, showCmd)

    procInfo = ShellExecuteEx(nShow=showCmd,
                              fMask=shellcon.SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS,
                              lpVerb=lpVerb,
                              lpFile=cmd,
                              lpParameters=params)

    if wait:
        procHandle = procInfo['hProcess']    
        obj = win32event.WaitForSingleObject(procHandle, win32event.INFINITE)
        rc = win32process.GetExitCodeProcess(procHandle)
        #print "Process handle %s returned code %s" % (procHandle, rc)
    else:
        rc = None

    return rc

def runAsAdmin(cmdLine=None, wait=True):

    if os.name != 'nt':
        raise RuntimeError, "This function is only implemented on Windows."

    import win32api, win32con, win32event, win32process
    from win32com.shell.shell import ShellExecuteEx
    from win32com.shell import shellcon

    python_exe = sys.executable

    if cmdLine is None:
        cmdLine = [python_exe] + sys.argv
    elif type(cmdLine) not in (types.TupleType,types.ListType):
        raise ValueError, "cmdLine is not a sequence."
    cmd = '"%s"' % (cmdLine[0],)
    # XXX TODO: isn't there a function or something we can call to massage command line params?
    params = " ".join(['"%s"' % (x,) for x in cmdLine[1:]])
    cmdDir = ''
    showCmd = win32con.SW_SHOWNORMAL
    #showCmd = win32con.SW_HIDE
    lpVerb = 'runas'  # causes UAC elevation prompt.

    # print "Running", cmd, params

    # ShellExecute() doesn't seem to allow us to fetch the PID or handle
    # of the process, so we can't get anything useful from it. Therefore
    # the more complex ShellExecuteEx() must be used.

    # procHandle = win32api.ShellExecute(0, lpVerb, cmd, params, cmdDir, showCmd)

    procInfo = ShellExecuteEx(nShow=showCmd,
                              fMask=shellcon.SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS,
                              lpVerb=lpVerb,
                              lpFile=cmd,
                              lpParameters=params)

    if wait:
        procHandle = procInfo['hProcess']    
        obj = win32event.WaitForSingleObject(procHandle, win32event.INFINITE)
        rc = win32process.GetExitCodeProcess(procHandle)
        #print "Process handle %s returned code %s" % (procHandle, rc)
    else:
        rc = None

    return rc