def main():
'''A simple command-line interface for :py:func:`run_simple`.'''
# in contrast to argparse, this works at least under Python < 2.7
import optparse
from werkzeug.utils import import_string
parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage='Usage: %prog [options] app_module:app_object')
parser.add_option('-b', '--bind', dest='address',
help='The hostname:port the app should listen on.')
parser.add_option('-d', '--debug', dest='use_debugger',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Use Werkzeug\'s debugger.')
parser.add_option('-r', '--reload', dest='use_reloader',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Reload Python process if modules change.')
options, args = parser.parse_args()
hostname, port = None, None
if options.address:
address = options.address.split(':')
hostname = address[0]
if len(address) > 1:
port = address[1]
if len(args) != 1:
sys.stdout.write('No application supplied, or too much. See --help\n')
sys.exit(1)
app = import_string(args[0])
run_simple(
hostname=(hostname or '127.0.0.1'), port=int(port or 5000),
application=app, use_reloader=options.use_reloader,
use_debugger=options.use_debugger
)
python类import_string()的实例源码
def from_object(self, obj):
"""Updates the values from the given object. An object can be of one
of the following two types:
- a string: in this case the object with that name will be imported
- an actual object reference: that object is used directly
Objects are usually either modules or classes.
Just the uppercase variables in that object are stored in the config.
Example usage::
app.config.from_object('yourapplication.default_config')
from yourapplication import default_config
app.config.from_object(default_config)
You should not use this function to load the actual configuration but
rather configuration defaults. The actual config should be loaded
with :meth:`from_pyfile` and ideally from a location not within the
package because the package might be installed system wide.
:param obj: an import name or object
"""
if isinstance(obj, string_types):
obj = import_string(obj)
for key in dir(obj):
if key.isupper():
self[key] = getattr(obj, key)
def update(settings=None, force=False):
"""Updates the settings via a fixture. All fixtures have to be placed
in the `fixture`.
Usage: python manage.py update -s your_fixture
"""
try:
fixture = import_string(
"flaskbb.fixtures.{}".format(settings)
)
fixture = fixture.fixture
except ImportError:
raise "{} fixture is not available".format(settings)
overwrite_group = overwrite_setting = False
if force:
overwrite_group = overwrite_setting = True
count = update_settings_from_fixture(
fixture=fixture,
overwrite_group=overwrite_group,
overwrite_setting=overwrite_setting
)
print("{} groups and {} settings updated.".format(
len(count.keys()), len(count.values()))
)
def update(settings=None, force=False):
"""Updates the settings via a fixture. All fixtures have to be placed
in the `fixture`.
Usage: python manage.py update -s your_fixture
"""
try:
fixture = import_string(
"flaskbb.fixtures.{}".format(settings)
)
fixture = fixture.fixture
except ImportError:
raise "{} fixture is not available".format(settings)
overwrite_group = overwrite_setting = False
if force:
overwrite_group = overwrite_setting = True
count = update_settings_from_fixture(
fixture=fixture,
overwrite_group=overwrite_group,
overwrite_setting=overwrite_setting
)
print("{} groups and {} settings updated.".format(
len(count.keys()), len(count.values()))
)
def update(settings=None, force=False):
"""Updates the settings via a fixture. All fixtures have to be placed
in the `fixture`.
Usage: python manage.py update -s your_fixture
"""
try:
fixture = import_string(
"flaskbb.fixtures.{}".format(settings)
)
fixture = fixture.fixture
except ImportError:
raise "{} fixture is not available".format(settings)
overwrite_group = overwrite_setting = False
if force:
overwrite_group = overwrite_setting = True
count = update_settings_from_fixture(
fixture=fixture,
overwrite_group=overwrite_group,
overwrite_setting=overwrite_setting
)
print("{} groups and {} settings updated.".format(
len(count.keys()), len(count.values()))
)
def xml(self):
"""Get an etree if possible."""
if 'xml' not in self.mimetype:
raise AttributeError(
'Not a XML response (Content-Type: %s)'
% self.mimetype)
for module in ['xml.etree.ElementTree', 'ElementTree',
'elementtree.ElementTree']:
etree = import_string(module, silent=True)
if etree is not None:
return etree.XML(self.body)
raise RuntimeError('You must have ElementTree installed '
'to use TestResponse.xml')
def main():
'''A simple command-line interface for :py:func:`run_simple`.'''
# in contrast to argparse, this works at least under Python < 2.7
import optparse
from werkzeug.utils import import_string
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
usage='Usage: %prog [options] app_module:app_object')
parser.add_option('-b', '--bind', dest='address',
help='The hostname:port the app should listen on.')
parser.add_option('-d', '--debug', dest='use_debugger',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Use Werkzeug\'s debugger.')
parser.add_option('-r', '--reload', dest='use_reloader',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Reload Python process if modules change.')
options, args = parser.parse_args()
hostname, port = None, None
if options.address:
address = options.address.split(':')
hostname = address[0]
if len(address) > 1:
port = address[1]
if len(args) != 1:
sys.stdout.write('No application supplied, or too much. See --help\n')
sys.exit(1)
app = import_string(args[0])
run_simple(
hostname=(hostname or '127.0.0.1'), port=int(port or 5000),
application=app, use_reloader=options.use_reloader,
use_debugger=options.use_debugger
)
def iter_suites():
"""Yields all testsuites."""
for module in find_modules(__name__):
mod = import_string(module)
if hasattr(mod, 'suite'):
yield mod.suite()
def from_object(self, obj):
"""Updates the values from the given object. An object can be of one
of the following two types:
- a string: in this case the object with that name will be imported
- an actual object reference: that object is used directly
Objects are usually either modules or classes.
Just the uppercase variables in that object are stored in the config.
Example usage::
app.config.from_object('yourapplication.default_config')
from yourapplication import default_config
app.config.from_object(default_config)
You should not use this function to load the actual configuration but
rather configuration defaults. The actual config should be loaded
with :meth:`from_pyfile` and ideally from a location not within the
package because the package might be installed system wide.
:param obj: an import name or object
"""
if isinstance(obj, string_types):
obj = import_string(obj)
for key in dir(obj):
if key.isupper():
self[key] = getattr(obj, key)
def deposit_class(self):
"""Return a class implementing `publish` method."""
cls = current_app.config['GITHUB_DEPOSIT_CLASS']
if isinstance(cls, string_types):
cls = import_string(cls)
assert isinstance(cls, type)
return cls
def release_api_class(self):
"""Github Release API class."""
cls = current_app.config['GITHUB_RELEASE_CLASS']
if isinstance(cls, string_types):
cls = import_string(cls)
assert issubclass(cls, GitHubRelease)
return cls
def record_serializer(self):
"""Github Release API class."""
imp = current_app.config['GITHUB_RECORD_SERIALIZER']
if isinstance(imp, string_types):
return import_string(imp)
return imp
def xml(self):
"""Get an etree if possible."""
if 'xml' not in self.mimetype:
raise AttributeError(
'Not a XML response (Content-Type: %s)'
% self.mimetype)
for module in ['xml.etree.ElementTree', 'ElementTree',
'elementtree.ElementTree']:
etree = import_string(module, silent=True)
if etree is not None:
return etree.XML(self.body)
raise RuntimeError('You must have ElementTree installed '
'to use TestResponse.xml')
def main():
'''A simple command-line interface for :py:func:`run_simple`.'''
# in contrast to argparse, this works at least under Python < 2.7
import optparse
from werkzeug.utils import import_string
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
usage='Usage: %prog [options] app_module:app_object')
parser.add_option('-b', '--bind', dest='address',
help='The hostname:port the app should listen on.')
parser.add_option('-d', '--debug', dest='use_debugger',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Use Werkzeug\'s debugger.')
parser.add_option('-r', '--reload', dest='use_reloader',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Reload Python process if modules change.')
options, args = parser.parse_args()
hostname, port = None, None
if options.address:
address = options.address.split(':')
hostname = address[0]
if len(address) > 1:
port = address[1]
if len(args) != 1:
sys.stdout.write('No application supplied, or too much. See --help\n')
sys.exit(1)
app = import_string(args[0])
run_simple(
hostname=(hostname or '127.0.0.1'), port=int(port or 5000),
application=app, use_reloader=options.use_reloader,
use_debugger=options.use_debugger
)
def from_object(self, obj):
"""Updates the values from the given object. An object can be of one
of the following two types:
- a string: in this case the object with that name will be imported
- an actual object reference: that object is used directly
Objects are usually either modules or classes. :meth:`from_object`
loads only the uppercase attributes of the module/class. A ``dict``
object will not work with :meth:`from_object` because the keys of a
``dict`` are not attributes of the ``dict`` class.
Example of module-based configuration::
app.config.from_object('yourapplication.default_config')
from yourapplication import default_config
app.config.from_object(default_config)
You should not use this function to load the actual configuration but
rather configuration defaults. The actual config should be loaded
with :meth:`from_pyfile` and ideally from a location not within the
package because the package might be installed system wide.
See :ref:`config-dev-prod` for an example of class-based configuration
using :meth:`from_object`.
:param obj: an import name or object
"""
if isinstance(obj, string_types):
obj = import_string(obj)
for key in dir(obj):
if key.isupper():
self[key] = getattr(obj, key)
def xml(self):
"""Get an etree if possible."""
if 'xml' not in self.mimetype:
raise AttributeError(
'Not a XML response (Content-Type: %s)'
% self.mimetype)
for module in ['xml.etree.ElementTree', 'ElementTree',
'elementtree.ElementTree']:
etree = import_string(module, silent=True)
if etree is not None:
return etree.XML(self.body)
raise RuntimeError('You must have ElementTree installed '
'to use TestResponse.xml')
def main():
'''A simple command-line interface for :py:func:`run_simple`.'''
# in contrast to argparse, this works at least under Python < 2.7
import optparse
from werkzeug.utils import import_string
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
usage='Usage: %prog [options] app_module:app_object')
parser.add_option('-b', '--bind', dest='address',
help='The hostname:port the app should listen on.')
parser.add_option('-d', '--debug', dest='use_debugger',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Use Werkzeug\'s debugger.')
parser.add_option('-r', '--reload', dest='use_reloader',
action='store_true', default=False,
help='Reload Python process if modules change.')
options, args = parser.parse_args()
hostname, port = None, None
if options.address:
address = options.address.split(':')
hostname = address[0]
if len(address) > 1:
port = address[1]
if len(args) != 1:
sys.stdout.write('No application supplied, or too much. See --help\n')
sys.exit(1)
app = import_string(args[0])
run_simple(
hostname=(hostname or '127.0.0.1'), port=int(port or 5000),
application=app, use_reloader=options.use_reloader,
use_debugger=options.use_debugger
)
def iter_suites():
"""Yields all testsuites."""
for module in find_modules(__name__):
mod = import_string(module)
if hasattr(mod, 'suite'):
yield mod.suite()
def from_object(self, obj):
"""Updates the values from the given object. An object can be of one
of the following two types:
- a string: in this case the object with that name will be imported
- an actual object reference: that object is used directly
Objects are usually either modules or classes.
Just the uppercase variables in that object are stored in the config.
Example usage::
app.config.from_object('yourapplication.default_config')
from yourapplication import default_config
app.config.from_object(default_config)
You should not use this function to load the actual configuration but
rather configuration defaults. The actual config should be loaded
with :meth:`from_pyfile` and ideally from a location not within the
package because the package might be installed system wide.
:param obj: an import name or object
"""
if isinstance(obj, string_types):
obj = import_string(obj)
for key in dir(obj):
if key.isupper():
self[key] = getattr(obj, key)
def xml(self):
"""Get an etree if possible."""
if 'xml' not in self.mimetype:
raise AttributeError(
'Not a XML response (Content-Type: %s)'
% self.mimetype)
for module in ['xml.etree.ElementTree', 'ElementTree',
'elementtree.ElementTree']:
etree = import_string(module, silent=True)
if etree is not None:
return etree.XML(self.body)
raise RuntimeError('You must have ElementTree installed '
'to use TestResponse.xml')
