def setModes(self):
pty = self.pty
attr = tty.tcgetattr(pty.fileno())
for mode, modeValue in self.modes:
if not ttymodes.TTYMODES.has_key(mode): continue
ttyMode = ttymodes.TTYMODES[mode]
if len(ttyMode) == 2: # flag
flag, ttyAttr = ttyMode
if not hasattr(tty, ttyAttr): continue
ttyval = getattr(tty, ttyAttr)
if modeValue:
attr[flag] = attr[flag]|ttyval
else:
attr[flag] = attr[flag]&~ttyval
elif ttyMode == 'OSPEED':
attr[tty.OSPEED] = getattr(tty, 'B%s'%modeValue)
elif ttyMode == 'ISPEED':
attr[tty.ISPEED] = getattr(tty, 'B%s'%modeValue)
else:
if not hasattr(tty, ttyMode): continue
ttyval = getattr(tty, ttyMode)
attr[tty.CC][ttyval] = chr(modeValue)
tty.tcsetattr(pty.fileno(), tty.TCSANOW, attr)
python类tcgetattr()的实例源码
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except (IOError, OSError):
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except (IOError, OSError):
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except (IOError, OSError):
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
def setModes(self):
pty = self.pty
attr = tty.tcgetattr(pty.fileno())
for mode, modeValue in self.modes:
if not ttymodes.TTYMODES.has_key(mode): continue
ttyMode = ttymodes.TTYMODES[mode]
if len(ttyMode) == 2: # flag
flag, ttyAttr = ttyMode
if not hasattr(tty, ttyAttr): continue
ttyval = getattr(tty, ttyAttr)
if modeValue:
attr[flag] = attr[flag]|ttyval
else:
attr[flag] = attr[flag]&~ttyval
elif ttyMode == 'OSPEED':
attr[tty.OSPEED] = getattr(tty, 'B%s'%modeValue)
elif ttyMode == 'ISPEED':
attr[tty.ISPEED] = getattr(tty, 'B%s'%modeValue)
else:
if not hasattr(tty, ttyMode): continue
ttyval = getattr(tty, ttyMode)
attr[tty.CC][ttyval] = chr(modeValue)
tty.tcsetattr(pty.fileno(), tty.TCSANOW, attr)
def getecho(self):
'''This returns the terminal echo mode. This returns True if echo is
on or False if echo is off. Child applications that are expecting you
to enter a password often set ECHO False. See waitnoecho().
Not supported on platforms where ``isatty()`` returns False. '''
try:
attr = termios.tcgetattr(self.child_fd)
except termios.error as err:
errmsg = 'getecho() may not be called on this platform'
if err.args[0] == errno.EINVAL:
raise IOError(err.args[0], '%s: %s.' % (err.args[1], errmsg))
raise
self.echo = bool(attr[3] & termios.ECHO)
return self.echo
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except OSError:
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except (IOError, OSError):
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except OSError:
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
return os.waitpid(pid, 0)[1]
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except (IOError, OSError):
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
def getecho(self):
'''This returns the terminal echo mode. This returns True if echo is
on or False if echo is off. Child applications that are expecting you
to enter a password often set ECHO False. See waitnoecho().
Not supported on platforms where ``isatty()`` returns False. '''
try:
attr = termios.tcgetattr(self.child_fd)
except termios.error as err:
errmsg = 'getecho() may not be called on this platform'
if err.args[0] == errno.EINVAL:
raise IOError(err.args[0], '%s: %s.' % (err.args[1], errmsg))
raise
self.echo = bool(attr[3] & termios.ECHO)
return self.echo
def spawn(argv, master_read=_read, stdin_read=_read):
"""Create a spawned process."""
if type(argv) == type(''):
argv = (argv,)
pid, master_fd = fork()
if pid == CHILD:
os.execlp(argv[0], *argv)
try:
mode = tty.tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(STDIN_FILENO)
restore = 1
except tty.error: # This is the same as termios.error
restore = 0
try:
_copy(master_fd, master_read, stdin_read)
except OSError:
if restore:
tty.tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
os.close(master_fd)
return os.waitpid(pid, 0)[1]
def getecho(self):
'''This returns the terminal echo mode. This returns True if echo is
on or False if echo is off. Child applications that are expecting you
to enter a password often set ECHO False. See waitnoecho().
Not supported on platforms where ``isatty()`` returns False. '''
try:
attr = termios.tcgetattr(self.child_fd)
except termios.error as err:
errmsg = 'getecho() may not be called on this platform'
if err.args[0] == errno.EINVAL:
raise IOError(err.args[0], '%s: %s.' % (err.args[1], errmsg))
raise
self.echo = bool(attr[3] & termios.ECHO)
return self.echo
def ttypager(text):
"""Page through text on a text terminal."""
lines = split(plain(text), '\n')
try:
import tty
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
tty = None
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1]
try:
r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1
sys.stdout.write(join(lines[:inc], '\n') + '\n')
while lines[r:]:
sys.stdout.write('-- more --')
sys.stdout.flush()
c = getchar()
if c in ('q', 'Q'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r')
break
elif c in ('\r', '\n'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n')
r = r + 1
continue
if c in ('b', 'B', '\x1b'):
r = r - inc - inc
if r < 0: r = 0
sys.stdout.write('\n' + join(lines[r:r+inc], '\n') + '\n')
r = r + inc
finally:
if tty:
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old)
def _enterRawMode():
global _inRawMode, _savedMode
if _inRawMode:
return
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
try:
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
new = old[:]
except:
log.msg('not a typewriter!')
else:
# iflage
new[0] = new[0] | tty.IGNPAR
new[0] = new[0] & ~(tty.ISTRIP | tty.INLCR | tty.IGNCR | tty.ICRNL |
tty.IXON | tty.IXANY | tty.IXOFF)
if hasattr(tty, 'IUCLC'):
new[0] = new[0] & ~tty.IUCLC
# lflag
new[3] = new[3] & ~(tty.ISIG | tty.ICANON | tty.ECHO | tty.ECHO |
tty.ECHOE | tty.ECHOK | tty.ECHONL)
if hasattr(tty, 'IEXTEN'):
new[3] = new[3] & ~tty.IEXTEN
#oflag
new[1] = new[1] & ~tty.OPOST
new[6][tty.VMIN] = 1
new[6][tty.VTIME] = 0
_savedMode = old
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSANOW, new)
#tty.setraw(fd)
_inRawMode = 1
def _writeHack(self, data):
"""
Hack to send ignore messages when we aren't echoing.
"""
if self.pty is not None:
attr = tty.tcgetattr(self.pty.fileno())[3]
if not attr & tty.ECHO and attr & tty.ICANON: # no echo
self.avatar.conn.transport.sendIgnore('\x00'*(8+len(data)))
self.oldWrite(data)
def ttypager(text):
"""Page through text on a text terminal."""
lines = plain(_encode(plain(text), getattr(sys.stdout, 'encoding', _encoding))).split('\n')
try:
import tty
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
tty = None
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1]
try:
r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1
sys.stdout.write(join(lines[:inc], '\n') + '\n')
while lines[r:]:
sys.stdout.write('-- more --')
sys.stdout.flush()
c = getchar()
if c in ('q', 'Q'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r')
break
elif c in ('\r', '\n'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n')
r = r + 1
continue
if c in ('b', 'B', '\x1b'):
r = r - inc - inc
if r < 0: r = 0
sys.stdout.write('\n' + join(lines[r:r+inc], '\n') + '\n')
r = r + inc
finally:
if tty:
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old)
def __init__(self, infile):
if not infile.isatty():
raise NotTTYException()
self.file = infile
# prepare for getch
self.save_attr = tty.tcgetattr(self.file)
newattr = self.save_attr[:]
newattr[3] &= ~tty.ECHO & ~tty.ICANON
tty.tcsetattr(self.file, tty.TCSANOW, newattr)
def ttypager(text):
"""Page through text on a text terminal."""
lines = plain(text).split('\n')
try:
import tty
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
tty = None
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1]
try:
r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1
sys.stdout.write('\n'.join(lines[:inc]) + '\n')
while lines[r:]:
sys.stdout.write('-- more --')
sys.stdout.flush()
c = getchar()
if c in ('q', 'Q'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r')
break
elif c in ('\r', '\n'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n')
r = r + 1
continue
if c in ('b', 'B', '\x1b'):
r = r - inc - inc
if r < 0: r = 0
sys.stdout.write('\n' + '\n'.join(lines[r:r+inc]) + '\n')
r = r + inc
finally:
if tty:
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old)
def _enterRawMode():
global _inRawMode, _savedMode
if _inRawMode:
return
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
try:
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
new = old[:]
except:
log.msg('not a typewriter!')
else:
# iflage
new[0] = new[0] | tty.IGNPAR
new[0] = new[0] & ~(tty.ISTRIP | tty.INLCR | tty.IGNCR | tty.ICRNL |
tty.IXON | tty.IXANY | tty.IXOFF)
if hasattr(tty, 'IUCLC'):
new[0] = new[0] & ~tty.IUCLC
# lflag
new[3] = new[3] & ~(tty.ISIG | tty.ICANON | tty.ECHO | tty.ECHO |
tty.ECHOE | tty.ECHOK | tty.ECHONL)
if hasattr(tty, 'IEXTEN'):
new[3] = new[3] & ~tty.IEXTEN
#oflag
new[1] = new[1] & ~tty.OPOST
new[6][tty.VMIN] = 1
new[6][tty.VTIME] = 0
_savedMode = old
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSANOW, new)
#tty.setraw(fd)
_inRawMode = 1
def _writeHack(self, data):
"""
Hack to send ignore messages when we aren't echoing.
"""
if self.pty is not None:
attr = tty.tcgetattr(self.pty.fileno())[3]
if not attr & tty.ECHO and attr & tty.ICANON: # no echo
self.avatar.conn.transport.sendIgnore('\x00'*(8+len(data)))
self.oldWrite(data)
def ttypager(text):
"""Page through text on a text terminal."""
lines = plain(_encode(plain(text), getattr(sys.stdout, 'encoding', _encoding))).split('\n')
try:
import tty
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
tty = None
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1]
try:
r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1
sys.stdout.write(join(lines[:inc], '\n') + '\n')
while lines[r:]:
sys.stdout.write('-- more --')
sys.stdout.flush()
c = getchar()
if c in ('q', 'Q'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r')
break
elif c in ('\r', '\n'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n')
r = r + 1
continue
if c in ('b', 'B', '\x1b'):
r = r - inc - inc
if r < 0: r = 0
sys.stdout.write('\n' + join(lines[r:r+inc], '\n') + '\n')
r = r + inc
finally:
if tty:
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old)
def ttypager(text):
"""Page through text on a text terminal."""
lines = plain(text).split('\n')
try:
import tty
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
tty = None
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1]
try:
r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1
sys.stdout.write('\n'.join(lines[:inc]) + '\n')
while lines[r:]:
sys.stdout.write('-- more --')
sys.stdout.flush()
c = getchar()
if c in ('q', 'Q'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r')
break
elif c in ('\r', '\n'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n')
r = r + 1
continue
if c in ('b', 'B', '\x1b'):
r = r - inc - inc
if r < 0: r = 0
sys.stdout.write('\n' + '\n'.join(lines[r:r+inc]) + '\n')
r = r + inc
finally:
if tty:
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old)
def _init_tty(self):
try:
self.mode = tty.tcgetattr(pty.STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(pty.STDIN_FILENO) # this seems to change the behavior of the stdout
except tty.error:
pass
def interact(self, escape_character=chr(29),
input_filter=None, output_filter=None):
'''This gives control of the child process to the interactive user (the
human at the keyboard). Keystrokes are sent to the child process, and
the stdout and stderr output of the child process is printed. This
simply echos the child stdout and child stderr to the real stdout and
it echos the real stdin to the child stdin. When the user types the
escape_character this method will return None. The escape_character
will not be transmitted. The default for escape_character is
entered as ``Ctrl - ]``, the very same as BSD telnet. To prevent
escaping, escape_character may be set to None.
If a logfile is specified, then the data sent and received from the
child process in interact mode is duplicated to the given log.
You may pass in optional input and output filter functions. These
functions should take a string and return a string. The output_filter
will be passed all the output from the child process. The input_filter
will be passed all the keyboard input from the user. The input_filter
is run BEFORE the check for the escape_character.
Note that if you change the window size of the parent the SIGWINCH
signal will not be passed through to the child. If you want the child
window size to change when the parent's window size changes then do
something like the following example::
import pexpect, struct, fcntl, termios, signal, sys
def sigwinch_passthrough (sig, data):
s = struct.pack("HHHH", 0, 0, 0, 0)
a = struct.unpack('hhhh', fcntl.ioctl(sys.stdout.fileno(),
termios.TIOCGWINSZ , s))
global p
p.setwinsize(a[0],a[1])
# Note this 'p' global and used in sigwinch_passthrough.
p = pexpect.spawn('/bin/bash')
signal.signal(signal.SIGWINCH, sigwinch_passthrough)
p.interact()
'''
# Flush the buffer.
self.write_to_stdout(self.buffer)
self.stdout.flush()
self.buffer = self.string_type()
mode = tty.tcgetattr(self.STDIN_FILENO)
tty.setraw(self.STDIN_FILENO)
if escape_character is not None and PY3:
escape_character = escape_character.encode('latin-1')
try:
self.__interact_copy(escape_character, input_filter, output_filter)
finally:
tty.tcsetattr(self.STDIN_FILENO, tty.TCSAFLUSH, mode)
def ttypager(text):
"""Page through text on a text terminal."""
lines = plain(_encode(plain(text), getattr(sys.stdout, 'encoding', _encoding))).split('\n')
try:
import tty
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
tty = None
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1]
try:
r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1
sys.stdout.write(join(lines[:inc], '\n') + '\n')
while lines[r:]:
sys.stdout.write('-- more --')
sys.stdout.flush()
c = getchar()
if c in ('q', 'Q'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r')
break
elif c in ('\r', '\n'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n')
r = r + 1
continue
if c in ('b', 'B', '\x1b'):
r = r - inc - inc
if r < 0: r = 0
sys.stdout.write('\n' + join(lines[r:r+inc], '\n') + '\n')
r = r + inc
finally:
if tty:
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old)
def ttypager(text):
"""Page through text on a text terminal."""
lines = split(plain(text), '\n')
try:
import tty
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
tty = None
getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1]
try:
r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1
sys.stdout.write(join(lines[:inc], '\n') + '\n')
while lines[r:]:
sys.stdout.write('-- more --')
sys.stdout.flush()
c = getchar()
if c in ('q', 'Q'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r')
break
elif c in ('\r', '\n'):
sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n')
r = r + 1
continue
if c in ('b', 'B', '\x1b'):
r = r - inc - inc
if r < 0: r = 0
sys.stdout.write('\n' + join(lines[r:r+inc], '\n') + '\n')
r = r + inc
finally:
if tty:
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old)
def _enterRawMode():
global _inRawMode, _savedRawMode
if _inRawMode:
return
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
try:
old = tty.tcgetattr(fd)
new = old[:]
except:
log.msg('not a typewriter!')
else:
# iflage
new[0] = new[0] | tty.IGNPAR
new[0] = new[0] & ~(tty.ISTRIP | tty.INLCR | tty.IGNCR | tty.ICRNL |
tty.IXON | tty.IXANY | tty.IXOFF)
if hasattr(tty, 'IUCLC'):
new[0] = new[0] & ~tty.IUCLC
# lflag
new[3] = new[3] & ~(tty.ISIG | tty.ICANON | tty.ECHO | tty.ECHO |
tty.ECHOE | tty.ECHOK | tty.ECHONL)
if hasattr(tty, 'IEXTEN'):
new[3] = new[3] & ~tty.IEXTEN
#oflag
new[1] = new[1] & ~tty.OPOST
new[6][tty.VMIN] = 1
new[6][tty.VTIME] = 0
_savedRawMode = old
tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSANOW, new)
#tty.setraw(fd)
_inRawMode = 1
def setModes(self):
pty = self.pty
attr = tty.tcgetattr(pty.fileno())
for mode, modeValue in self.modes:
if mode not in ttymodes.TTYMODES:
continue
ttyMode = ttymodes.TTYMODES[mode]
if len(ttyMode) == 2: # Flag.
flag, ttyAttr = ttyMode
if not hasattr(tty, ttyAttr):
continue
ttyval = getattr(tty, ttyAttr)
if modeValue:
attr[flag] = attr[flag] | ttyval
else:
attr[flag] = attr[flag] & ~ttyval
elif ttyMode == 'OSPEED':
attr[tty.OSPEED] = getattr(tty, 'B%s' % (modeValue,))
elif ttyMode == 'ISPEED':
attr[tty.ISPEED] = getattr(tty, 'B%s' % (modeValue,))
else:
if not hasattr(tty, ttyMode):
continue
ttyval = getattr(tty, ttyMode)
attr[tty.CC][ttyval] = chr(modeValue)
tty.tcsetattr(pty.fileno(), tty.TCSANOW, attr)
def _writeHack(self, data):
"""
Hack to send ignore messages when we aren't echoing.
"""
if self.pty is not None:
attr = tty.tcgetattr(self.pty.fileno())[3]
if not attr & tty.ECHO and attr & tty.ICANON: # No echo.
self.avatar.conn.transport.sendIgnore('\x00'*(8+len(data)))
self.oldWrite(data)