def run_threads():
interval = sys.getswitchinterval()
print('interval = {:0.3f}'.format(interval))
q = Queue()
threads = [
threading.Thread(target=show_thread,
name='T{}'.format(i),
args=(q,))
for i in range(3)
]
for t in threads:
t.setDaemon(True)
t.start()
for t in threads:
t.join()
while not q.empty():
print(q.get(), end=' ')
print()
return
python类getswitchinterval()的实例源码
def test_enumerate_after_join(self):
# Try hard to trigger #1703448: a thread is still returned in
# threading.enumerate() after it has been join()ed.
enum = threading.enumerate
newgil = hasattr(sys, 'getswitchinterval')
if newgil:
geti, seti = sys.getswitchinterval, sys.setswitchinterval
else:
geti, seti = sys.getcheckinterval, sys.setcheckinterval
old_interval = geti()
try:
for i in range(1, 100):
seti(i * 0.0002 if newgil else i // 5)
t = threading.Thread(target=lambda: None)
t.start()
t.join()
l = enum()
self.assertNotIn(t, l,
"#1703448 triggered after %d trials: %s" % (i, l))
finally:
seti(old_interval)
def test_enumerate_after_join(self):
# Try hard to trigger #1703448: a thread is still returned in
# threading.enumerate() after it has been join()ed.
enum = threading.enumerate
old_interval = sys.getswitchinterval()
try:
for i in range(1, 100):
sys.setswitchinterval(i * 0.0002)
t = threading.Thread(target=lambda: None)
t.start()
t.join()
l = enum()
self.assertNotIn(t, l,
"#1703448 triggered after %d trials: %s" % (i, l))
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_interval)
def test_enumerate_after_join(self):
# Try hard to trigger #1703448: a thread is still returned in
# threading.enumerate() after it has been join()ed.
enum = threading.enumerate
old_interval = sys.getswitchinterval()
try:
for i in range(1, 100):
sys.setswitchinterval(i * 0.0002)
t = threading.Thread(target=lambda: None)
t.start()
t.join()
l = enum()
self.assertNotIn(t, l,
"#1703448 triggered after %d trials: %s" % (i, l))
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_interval)
def test_enumerate_after_join(self):
# Try hard to trigger #1703448: a thread is still returned in
# threading.enumerate() after it has been join()ed.
enum = threading.enumerate
old_interval = sys.getswitchinterval()
try:
for i in range(1, 100):
sys.setswitchinterval(i * 0.0002)
t = threading.Thread(target=lambda: None)
t.start()
t.join()
l = enum()
self.assertNotIn(t, l,
"#1703448 triggered after %d trials: %s" % (i, l))
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_interval)
def test_switchinterval(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval, "a")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, -1.0)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, 0.0)
orig = sys.getswitchinterval()
# sanity check
self.assertTrue(orig < 0.5, orig)
try:
for n in 0.00001, 0.05, 3.0, orig:
sys.setswitchinterval(n)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sys.getswitchinterval(), n)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(orig)
def test_switchinterval(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval, "a")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, -1.0)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, 0.0)
orig = sys.getswitchinterval()
# sanity check
self.assertTrue(orig < 0.5, orig)
try:
for n in 0.00001, 0.05, 3.0, orig:
sys.setswitchinterval(n)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sys.getswitchinterval(), n)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(orig)
def test_main():
old_switchinterval = None
try:
old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-5)
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
run_unittest(ThreadedImportTests)
finally:
if old_switchinterval is not None:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_switchinterval)
def setUp(self):
try:
self.old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(0.000001)
except AttributeError:
self.old_switchinterval = None
def test_pending_calls_race(self):
# Issue #14406: multi-threaded race condition when waiting on all
# futures.
event = threading.Event()
def future_func():
event.wait()
oldswitchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-6)
try:
fs = {self.executor.submit(future_func) for i in range(100)}
event.set()
futures.wait(fs, return_when=futures.ALL_COMPLETED)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(oldswitchinterval)
def test_switchinterval(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval, "a")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, -1.0)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, 0.0)
orig = sys.getswitchinterval()
# sanity check
self.assertTrue(orig < 0.5, orig)
try:
for n in 0.00001, 0.05, 3.0, orig:
sys.setswitchinterval(n)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sys.getswitchinterval(), n)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(orig)
def test_main():
old_switchinterval = None
try:
old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-5)
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
run_unittest(ThreadedImportTests)
finally:
if old_switchinterval is not None:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_switchinterval)
def setUp(self):
try:
self.old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(0.000001)
except AttributeError:
self.old_switchinterval = None
def test_pending_calls_race(self):
# Issue #14406: multi-threaded race condition when waiting on all
# futures.
event = threading.Event()
def future_func():
event.wait()
oldswitchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-6)
try:
fs = {self.executor.submit(future_func) for i in range(100)}
event.set()
futures.wait(fs, return_when=futures.ALL_COMPLETED)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(oldswitchinterval)
def setUp(self):
"""
Reduce the CPython check interval so that thread switches happen much
more often, hopefully exercising more possible race conditions. Also,
delay actual test startup until the reactor has been started.
"""
if _PY3:
if getattr(sys, 'getswitchinterval', None) is not None:
self.addCleanup(sys.setswitchinterval, sys.getswitchinterval())
sys.setswitchinterval(0.0000001)
else:
if getattr(sys, 'getcheckinterval', None) is not None:
self.addCleanup(sys.setcheckinterval, sys.getcheckinterval())
sys.setcheckinterval(7)
def test_switchinterval(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sys.setswitchinterval, "a")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, -1.0)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sys.setswitchinterval, 0.0)
orig = sys.getswitchinterval()
# sanity check
self.assertTrue(orig < 0.5, orig)
try:
for n in 0.00001, 0.05, 3.0, orig:
sys.setswitchinterval(n)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sys.getswitchinterval(), n)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(orig)
def test_main():
old_switchinterval = None
try:
old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-5)
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
run_unittest(ThreadedImportTests)
finally:
if old_switchinterval is not None:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_switchinterval)
def setUp(self):
try:
self.old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(0.000001)
except AttributeError:
self.old_switchinterval = None
def test_pending_calls_race(self):
# Issue #14406: multi-threaded race condition when waiting on all
# futures.
event = threading.Event()
def future_func():
event.wait()
oldswitchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-6)
try:
fs = {self.executor.submit(future_func) for i in range(100)}
event.set()
futures.wait(fs, return_when=futures.ALL_COMPLETED)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(oldswitchinterval)
def test_thread_safety_during_modification(self):
hosts = range(100)
policy = RoundRobinPolicy()
policy.populate(None, hosts)
errors = []
def check_query_plan():
try:
for i in xrange(100):
list(policy.make_query_plan())
except Exception as exc:
errors.append(exc)
def host_up():
for i in xrange(1000):
policy.on_up(randint(0, 99))
def host_down():
for i in xrange(1000):
policy.on_down(randint(0, 99))
threads = []
for i in range(5):
threads.append(Thread(target=check_query_plan))
threads.append(Thread(target=host_up))
threads.append(Thread(target=host_down))
# make the GIL switch after every instruction, maximizing
# the chance of race conditions
check = six.PY2 or '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names
if check:
original_interval = sys.getcheckinterval()
else:
original_interval = sys.getswitchinterval()
try:
if check:
sys.setcheckinterval(0)
else:
sys.setswitchinterval(0.0001)
map(lambda t: t.start(), threads)
map(lambda t: t.join(), threads)
finally:
if check:
sys.setcheckinterval(original_interval)
else:
sys.setswitchinterval(original_interval)
if errors:
self.fail("Saw errors: %s" % (errors,))
def test_trashcan_threads(self):
# Issue #13992: trashcan mechanism should be thread-safe
NESTING = 60
N_THREADS = 2
def sleeper_gen():
"""A generator that releases the GIL when closed or dealloc'ed."""
try:
yield
finally:
time.sleep(0.000001)
class C(list):
# Appending to a list is atomic, which avoids the use of a lock.
inits = []
dels = []
def __init__(self, alist):
self[:] = alist
C.inits.append(None)
def __del__(self):
# This __del__ is called by subtype_dealloc().
C.dels.append(None)
# `g` will release the GIL when garbage-collected. This
# helps assert subtype_dealloc's behaviour when threads
# switch in the middle of it.
g = sleeper_gen()
next(g)
# Now that __del__ is finished, subtype_dealloc will proceed
# to call list_dealloc, which also uses the trashcan mechanism.
def make_nested():
"""Create a sufficiently nested container object so that the
trashcan mechanism is invoked when deallocating it."""
x = C([])
for i in range(NESTING):
x = [C([x])]
del x
def run_thread():
"""Exercise make_nested() in a loop."""
while not exit:
make_nested()
old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-5)
try:
exit = False
threads = []
for i in range(N_THREADS):
t = threading.Thread(target=run_thread)
threads.append(t)
for t in threads:
t.start()
time.sleep(1.0)
exit = True
for t in threads:
t.join()
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_switchinterval)
gc.collect()
self.assertEqual(len(C.inits), len(C.dels))
def test_trashcan_threads(self):
# Issue #13992: trashcan mechanism should be thread-safe
NESTING = 60
N_THREADS = 2
def sleeper_gen():
"""A generator that releases the GIL when closed or dealloc'ed."""
try:
yield
finally:
time.sleep(0.000001)
class C(list):
# Appending to a list is atomic, which avoids the use of a lock.
inits = []
dels = []
def __init__(self, alist):
self[:] = alist
C.inits.append(None)
def __del__(self):
# This __del__ is called by subtype_dealloc().
C.dels.append(None)
# `g` will release the GIL when garbage-collected. This
# helps assert subtype_dealloc's behaviour when threads
# switch in the middle of it.
g = sleeper_gen()
next(g)
# Now that __del__ is finished, subtype_dealloc will proceed
# to call list_dealloc, which also uses the trashcan mechanism.
def make_nested():
"""Create a sufficiently nested container object so that the
trashcan mechanism is invoked when deallocating it."""
x = C([])
for i in range(NESTING):
x = [C([x])]
del x
def run_thread():
"""Exercise make_nested() in a loop."""
while not exit:
make_nested()
old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-5)
try:
exit = []
threads = []
for i in range(N_THREADS):
t = threading.Thread(target=run_thread)
threads.append(t)
with start_threads(threads, lambda: exit.append(1)):
time.sleep(1.0)
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_switchinterval)
gc.collect()
self.assertEqual(len(C.inits), len(C.dels))
def test_trashcan_threads(self):
# Issue #13992: trashcan mechanism should be thread-safe
NESTING = 60
N_THREADS = 2
def sleeper_gen():
"""A generator that releases the GIL when closed or dealloc'ed."""
try:
yield
finally:
time.sleep(0.000001)
class C(list):
# Appending to a list is atomic, which avoids the use of a lock.
inits = []
dels = []
def __init__(self, alist):
self[:] = alist
C.inits.append(None)
def __del__(self):
# This __del__ is called by subtype_dealloc().
C.dels.append(None)
# `g` will release the GIL when garbage-collected. This
# helps assert subtype_dealloc's behaviour when threads
# switch in the middle of it.
g = sleeper_gen()
next(g)
# Now that __del__ is finished, subtype_dealloc will proceed
# to call list_dealloc, which also uses the trashcan mechanism.
def make_nested():
"""Create a sufficiently nested container object so that the
trashcan mechanism is invoked when deallocating it."""
x = C([])
for i in range(NESTING):
x = [C([x])]
del x
def run_thread():
"""Exercise make_nested() in a loop."""
while not exit:
make_nested()
old_switchinterval = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-5)
try:
exit = False
threads = []
for i in range(N_THREADS):
t = threading.Thread(target=run_thread)
threads.append(t)
for t in threads:
t.start()
time.sleep(1.0)
exit = True
for t in threads:
t.join()
finally:
sys.setswitchinterval(old_switchinterval)
gc.collect()
self.assertEqual(len(C.inits), len(C.dels))
def test_thread_safety_during_modification(self):
hosts = range(100)
policy = RoundRobinPolicy()
policy.populate(None, hosts)
errors = []
def check_query_plan():
try:
for i in xrange(100):
list(policy.make_query_plan())
except Exception as exc:
errors.append(exc)
def host_up():
for i in xrange(1000):
policy.on_up(randint(0, 99))
def host_down():
for i in xrange(1000):
policy.on_down(randint(0, 99))
threads = []
for i in range(5):
threads.append(Thread(target=check_query_plan))
threads.append(Thread(target=host_up))
threads.append(Thread(target=host_down))
# make the GIL switch after every instruction, maximizing
# the chance of race conditions
check = six.PY2 or '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names
if check:
original_interval = sys.getcheckinterval()
else:
original_interval = sys.getswitchinterval()
try:
if check:
sys.setcheckinterval(0)
else:
sys.setswitchinterval(0.0001)
for t in threads:
t.start()
for t in threads:
t.join()
finally:
if check:
sys.setcheckinterval(original_interval)
else:
sys.setswitchinterval(original_interval)
if errors:
self.fail("Saw errors: %s" % (errors,))