python类html()的实例源码

pipe.py 文件源码 项目:DevOps 作者: YoLoveLife 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 32 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def run(self, terms, variables, **kwargs):

        ret = []
        for term in terms:
            '''
            http://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html#popen-constructor

            The shell argument (which defaults to False) specifies whether to use the 
            shell as the program to execute. If shell is True, it is recommended to pass 
            args as a string rather than as a sequence

            https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/6550
            '''
            term = str(term)

            p = subprocess.Popen(term, cwd=self._loader.get_basedir(), shell=True, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
            (stdout, stderr) = p.communicate()
            if p.returncode == 0:
                ret.append(stdout.decode("utf-8").rstrip())
            else:
                raise AnsibleError("lookup_plugin.pipe(%s) returned %d" % (term, p.returncode))
        return ret
network.py 文件源码 项目:SamplerBox 作者: alexmacrae 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 40 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def get_ip_address(self, interface):

        # Not a simple subprocess.call due to the need for a PIPE in the command
        # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html#replacing-shell-pipeline
        command_line_1 = "ip addr show " + interface
        args1 = shlex.split(command_line_1)
        command_line_2 = "grep -Po 'inet \K[\d.]+'"
        args2 = shlex.split(command_line_2)

        command_line_1 = subprocess.Popen(args1, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
        command_line_2 = subprocess.Popen(args2, stdin=command_line_1.stdout, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
        command_line_1.stdout.close()

        ip_address = command_line_2.communicate()[0]
        ip_address = ip_address.rstrip()

        if ip_address == '':
            ip_address = 'NOT CONNECTED'

        return str(ip_address)
updatableProcess.py 文件源码 项目:wifimitm 作者: mvondracek 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 30 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def __del__(self, **kwargs):
        """
        Destruct object and perform cleanup.
        If the process is still running, it is stopped and warning is generated. Process should be stopped by calling
        `self.stop()` or `self.cleanup()` or by exiting the context manager.

        Warning:
            "It is not guaranteed that __del__() methods are called for objects that still exist when
            the interpreter exits."`Data model <https://docs.python.org/3.5/reference/datamodel.html>`_

        Warning:
            Destructor of object is called even in case of unsuccessful initialization. If __init__ raised
            an exception, some attributes may be uninitialized. Therefore we need to check `self._popen_initialized`
            before calling methods inherited from popen which access attributes inherited from popen.
        """
        stop_needed = False  # process needs to be stopped
        if self._popen_initialized and self.poll() is None:
            # process is running
            stop_needed = True
            warnings.warn(
                'Process {} was not stopped correctly. Stopping it by destructor, which is not always safe!'.format(
                    type(self).__name__), ResourceWarning)
        super().__del__()
        self.cleanup(stop=stop_needed)
pipe.py 文件源码 项目:ansible-provider-docs 作者: alibaba 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 35 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def run(self, terms, variables, **kwargs):

        ret = []
        for term in terms:
            '''
            http://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html#popen-constructor

            The shell argument (which defaults to False) specifies whether to use the
            shell as the program to execute. If shell is True, it is recommended to pass
            args as a string rather than as a sequence

            https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/6550
            '''
            term = str(term)

            p = subprocess.Popen(term, cwd=self._loader.get_basedir(), shell=True, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
            (stdout, stderr) = p.communicate()
            if p.returncode == 0:
                ret.append(stdout.decode("utf-8").rstrip())
            else:
                raise AnsibleError("lookup_plugin.pipe(%s) returned %d" % (term, p.returncode))
        return ret
unix_lang.py 文件源码 项目:zpy 作者: albertaleksieiev 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 21 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def create_proc(self,line, env = None, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=None):
        """
        Create subprocess Popen
        https://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess.html
        :param line: line to evaluate
        :param env: Env variable
        :param stdin: stdin type
        :param stdout: stdout type
        :param stderr: stderr type
        read more about types
        https://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess.html#subprocess.DEVNULL
        :return: Popen

        >>> UnixLang().create_proc('echo "DEVNULL|PIPE|STDOUT"', stdout=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()[0].decode().strip()
        'DEVNULL|PIPE|STDOUT'
        """
        proc = subprocess.Popen([line],
                                stdin=stdin,
                                stdout=stdout,
                                stderr=stderr,
                                shell=True,
                                env=env,
                                cwd=self.current_dir)
        return proc
tool_wrapper.py 文件源码 项目:nojs 作者: chrisdickinson 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 38 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def ExecLinkWrapper(self, arch, use_separate_mspdbsrv, *args):
    """Filter diagnostic output from link that looks like:
    '   Creating library ui.dll.lib and object ui.dll.exp'
    This happens when there are exports from the dll or exe.
    """
    env = self._GetEnv(arch)
    if use_separate_mspdbsrv == 'True':
      self._UseSeparateMspdbsrv(env, args)
    if sys.platform == 'win32':
      args = list(args)  # *args is a tuple by default, which is read-only.
      args[0] = args[0].replace('/', '\\')
    # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html:
    # "On Unix with shell=True [...] if args is a sequence, the first item
    # specifies the command string, and any additional items will be treated as
    # additional arguments to the shell itself.  That is to say, Popen does the
    # equivalent of:
    #   Popen(['/bin/sh', '-c', args[0], args[1], ...])"
    # For that reason, since going through the shell doesn't seem necessary on
    # non-Windows don't do that there.
    link = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=sys.platform == 'win32', env=env,
                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    # Read output one line at a time as it shows up to avoid OOM failures when
    # GBs of output is produced.
    for line in link.stdout:
      if (not line.startswith('   Creating library ') and
          not line.startswith('Generating code') and
          not line.startswith('Finished generating code')):
        print line,
    return link.wait()
update.py 文件源码 项目:nojs 作者: chrisdickinson 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 42 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def RunCommand(command, msvc_arch=None, env=None, fail_hard=True):
  """Run command and return success (True) or failure; or if fail_hard is
     True, exit on failure.  If msvc_arch is set, runs the command in a
     shell with the msvc tools for that architecture."""

  if msvc_arch and sys.platform == 'win32':
    command = GetVSVersion().SetupScript(msvc_arch) + ['&&'] + command

  # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html:
  # "On Unix with shell=True [...] if args is a sequence, the first item
  # specifies the command string, and any additional items will be treated as
  # additional arguments to the shell itself.  That is to say, Popen does the
  # equivalent of:
  #   Popen(['/bin/sh', '-c', args[0], args[1], ...])"
  #
  # We want to pass additional arguments to command[0], not to the shell,
  # so manually join everything into a single string.
  # Annoyingly, for "svn co url c:\path", pipes.quote() thinks that it should
  # quote c:\path but svn can't handle quoted paths on Windows.  Since on
  # Windows follow-on args are passed to args[0] instead of the shell, don't
  # do the single-string transformation there.
  if sys.platform != 'win32':
    command = ' '.join([pipes.quote(c) for c in command])
  print 'Running', command
  if subprocess.call(command, env=env, shell=True) == 0:
    return True
  print 'Failed.'
  if fail_hard:
    sys.exit(1)
  return False
sidebar.py 文件源码 项目:rekit-sublime 作者: supnate 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 22 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def run(self, paths = []):
    p = get_path(paths)
    rekitRoot = get_rekit_root(p)
    reportType = ''
    if is_app_test_folder(p):
      reportType = 'app'
    elif is_cli_test_folder(p):
      reportType = 'cli'
    reportPath = os.path.join(rekitRoot, 'coverage', reportType, 'lcov-report/index.html')
    webbrowser.open('file://' + reportPath)
sidebar.py 文件源码 项目:rekit-sublime 作者: supnate 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 28 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def is_enabled(self, paths = []):
    if not self.is_visible(paths):
      return False
    p = get_path(paths)
    rekitRoot = get_rekit_root(p)
    reportType = ''
    if is_app_test_folder(p):
      reportType = 'app'
    elif is_cli_test_folder(p):
      reportType = 'cli'
    reportPath = os.path.join(rekitRoot, 'coverage', reportType, 'lcov-report/index.html')
    return os.path.exists(reportPath)
tool_wrapper.py 文件源码 项目:chromium-build 作者: discordapp 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 40 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def ExecLinkWrapper(self, arch, use_separate_mspdbsrv, *args):
    """Filter diagnostic output from link that looks like:
    '   Creating library ui.dll.lib and object ui.dll.exp'
    This happens when there are exports from the dll or exe.
    """
    env = self._GetEnv(arch)
    if use_separate_mspdbsrv == 'True':
      self._UseSeparateMspdbsrv(env, args)
    if sys.platform == 'win32':
      args = list(args)  # *args is a tuple by default, which is read-only.
      args[0] = args[0].replace('/', '\\')
    # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html:
    # "On Unix with shell=True [...] if args is a sequence, the first item
    # specifies the command string, and any additional items will be treated as
    # additional arguments to the shell itself.  That is to say, Popen does the
    # equivalent of:
    #   Popen(['/bin/sh', '-c', args[0], args[1], ...])"
    # For that reason, since going through the shell doesn't seem necessary on
    # non-Windows don't do that there.
    link = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=sys.platform == 'win32', env=env,
                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    # Read output one line at a time as it shows up to avoid OOM failures when
    # GBs of output is produced.
    for line in link.stdout:
      if (not line.startswith('   Creating library ') and
          not line.startswith('Generating code') and
          not line.startswith('Finished generating code')):
        print line,
    return link.wait()
pass.py 文件源码 项目:ansible-lookup-plugin-pass 作者: gcoop-libre 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 27 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def run(self, terms, variables=None, **kwargs):
        ret = []

        for term in terms:
            '''
            http://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html#popen-constructor
            The shell argument (which defaults to False) specifies whether to use the
            shell as the program to execute. If shell is True, it is recommended to pass
            args as a string rather than as a sequence
            https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/6550
            '''
            name, params = _parse_parameters(term)
            if params['regenerate']:
                try:
                    generate_password(name, params['length'], params['symbols'], True)
                    display.vvv('Generated password for %s' % name)
                except Exception as e:
                    raise AnsibleError("lookup_plugin.pass(%s) returned %s" % (term, e.message))

            try:
                password = get_password(term)
            except:
                try:
                    generate_password(name, params['length'], params['symbols'])
                    display.vvv('Generated password for %s' % name)
                    password = get_password(name)
                except Exception as e:
                    raise AnsibleError("lookup_plugin.pass(%s) returned %s" % (term, e.message))
            ret.append(password)
        return ret
tool_wrapper.py 文件源码 项目:gn_build 作者: realcome 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 43 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def ExecLinkWrapper(self, arch, use_separate_mspdbsrv, *args):
    """Filter diagnostic output from link that looks like:
    '   Creating library ui.dll.lib and object ui.dll.exp'
    This happens when there are exports from the dll or exe.
    """
    env = self._GetEnv(arch)
    if use_separate_mspdbsrv == 'True':
      self._UseSeparateMspdbsrv(env, args)
    if sys.platform == 'win32':
      args = list(args)  # *args is a tuple by default, which is read-only.
      args[0] = args[0].replace('/', '\\')
    # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html:
    # "On Unix with shell=True [...] if args is a sequence, the first item
    # specifies the command string, and any additional items will be treated as
    # additional arguments to the shell itself.  That is to say, Popen does the
    # equivalent of:
    #   Popen(['/bin/sh', '-c', args[0], args[1], ...])"
    # For that reason, since going through the shell doesn't seem necessary on
    # non-Windows don't do that there.
    link = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=sys.platform == 'win32', env=env,
                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    # Read output one line at a time as it shows up to avoid OOM failures when
    # GBs of output is produced.
    for line in link.stdout:
      if (not line.startswith('   Creating library ') and
          not line.startswith('Generating code') and
          not line.startswith('Finished generating code')):
        print line,
    return link.wait()
updatableProcess.py 文件源码 项目:wifimitm 作者: mvondracek 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 29 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
        """
        Stop the process and then do cleanup.
        :param exc_type: Exception type
        :param exc_val: Exception value
        :param exc_tb: Exception traceback information
        """
        self.stop()
        # "...on exit, standard file descriptors are closed, and the process is waited for."
        # `subprocess — Subprocess management <https://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess.html#subprocess.Popen>`_
        super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
        self.update()
        # close files used for feedback
        self.cleanup()
subprocess2.py 文件源码 项目:Chromium_DepotTools 作者: p07r0457 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 27 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def communicate(self, input=None, timeout=None, nag_timer=None,
                  nag_max=None):
    """Adds timeout and callbacks support.

    Returns (stdout, stderr) like subprocess.Popen().communicate().

    - The process will be killed after |timeout| seconds and returncode set to
      TIMED_OUT.
    - If the subprocess runs for |nag_timer| seconds without producing terminal
      output, print a warning to stderr.
    """
    self.timeout = timeout
    self.nag_timer = nag_timer
    self.nag_max = nag_max
    if (not self.timeout and not self.nag_timer and
        not self.stdout_cb and not self.stderr_cb):
      return super(Popen, self).communicate(input)

    if self.timeout and self.shell:
      raise TypeError(
          'Using timeout and shell simultaneously will cause a process leak '
          'since the shell will be killed instead of the child process.')

    stdout = None
    stderr = None
    # Convert to a lambda to workaround python's deadlock.
    # http://docs.python.org/library/subprocess.html#subprocess.Popen.wait
    # When the pipe fills up, it would deadlock this process.
    if self.stdout and not self.stdout_cb and not self.stdout_is_void:
      stdout = []
      self.stdout_cb = stdout.append
    if self.stderr and not self.stderr_cb and not self.stderr_is_void:
      stderr = []
      self.stderr_cb = stderr.append
    self._tee_threads(input)
    if stdout is not None:
      stdout = ''.join(stdout)
    if stderr is not None:
      stderr = ''.join(stderr)
    return (stdout, stderr)
subprocess2.py 文件源码 项目:node-gn 作者: Shouqun 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 25 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def communicate(self, input=None, timeout=None, nag_timer=None,
                  nag_max=None):
    """Adds timeout and callbacks support.

    Returns (stdout, stderr) like subprocess.Popen().communicate().

    - The process will be killed after |timeout| seconds and returncode set to
      TIMED_OUT.
    - If the subprocess runs for |nag_timer| seconds without producing terminal
      output, print a warning to stderr.
    """
    self.timeout = timeout
    self.nag_timer = nag_timer
    self.nag_max = nag_max
    if (not self.timeout and not self.nag_timer and
        not self.stdout_cb and not self.stderr_cb):
      return super(Popen, self).communicate(input)

    if self.timeout and self.shell:
      raise TypeError(
          'Using timeout and shell simultaneously will cause a process leak '
          'since the shell will be killed instead of the child process.')

    stdout = None
    stderr = None
    # Convert to a lambda to workaround python's deadlock.
    # http://docs.python.org/library/subprocess.html#subprocess.Popen.wait
    # When the pipe fills up, it would deadlock this process.
    if self.stdout and not self.stdout_cb and not self.stdout_is_void:
      stdout = []
      self.stdout_cb = stdout.append
    if self.stderr and not self.stderr_cb and not self.stderr_is_void:
      stderr = []
      self.stderr_cb = stderr.append
    self._tee_threads(input)
    if stdout is not None:
      stdout = ''.join(stdout)
    if stderr is not None:
      stderr = ''.join(stderr)
    return (stdout, stderr)
subprocess2.py 文件源码 项目:depot_tools 作者: webrtc-uwp 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 30 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def communicate(self, input=None, timeout=None, nag_timer=None,
                  nag_max=None):
    """Adds timeout and callbacks support.

    Returns (stdout, stderr) like subprocess.Popen().communicate().

    - The process will be killed after |timeout| seconds and returncode set to
      TIMED_OUT.
    - If the subprocess runs for |nag_timer| seconds without producing terminal
      output, print a warning to stderr.
    """
    self.timeout = timeout
    self.nag_timer = nag_timer
    self.nag_max = nag_max
    if (not self.timeout and not self.nag_timer and
        not self.stdout_cb and not self.stderr_cb):
      return super(Popen, self).communicate(input)

    if self.timeout and self.shell:
      raise TypeError(
          'Using timeout and shell simultaneously will cause a process leak '
          'since the shell will be killed instead of the child process.')

    stdout = None
    stderr = None
    # Convert to a lambda to workaround python's deadlock.
    # http://docs.python.org/library/subprocess.html#subprocess.Popen.wait
    # When the pipe fills up, it would deadlock this process.
    if self.stdout and not self.stdout_cb and not self.stdout_is_void:
      stdout = []
      self.stdout_cb = stdout.append
    if self.stderr and not self.stderr_cb and not self.stderr_is_void:
      stderr = []
      self.stderr_cb = stderr.append
    self._tee_threads(input)
    if stdout is not None:
      stdout = ''.join(stdout)
    if stderr is not None:
      stderr = ''.join(stderr)
    return (stdout, stderr)
win_tool.py 文件源码 项目:gyp 作者: electron 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 24 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def ExecLinkWrapper(self, arch, use_separate_mspdbsrv, *args):
    """Filter diagnostic output from link that looks like:
    '   Creating library ui.dll.lib and object ui.dll.exp'
    This happens when there are exports from the dll or exe.
    """
    env = self._GetEnv(arch)
    if use_separate_mspdbsrv == 'True':
      self._UseSeparateMspdbsrv(env, args)
    if sys.platform == 'win32':
      args = list(args)  # *args is a tuple by default, which is read-only.
      args[0] = args[0].replace('/', '\\')
    # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html:
    # "On Unix with shell=True [...] if args is a sequence, the first item
    # specifies the command string, and any additional items will be treated as
    # additional arguments to the shell itself.  That is to say, Popen does the
    # equivalent of:
    #   Popen(['/bin/sh', '-c', args[0], args[1], ...])"
    # For that reason, since going through the shell doesn't seem necessary on
    # non-Windows don't do that there.
    link = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=sys.platform == 'win32', env=env,
                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    out, _ = link.communicate()
    for line in out.splitlines():
      if (not line.startswith('   Creating library ') and
          not line.startswith('Generating code') and
          not line.startswith('Finished generating code')):
        print line
    return link.returncode
tool_wrapper.py 文件源码 项目:nodenative 作者: nodenative 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 37 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def ExecLinkWrapper(self, arch, use_separate_mspdbsrv, *args):
    """Filter diagnostic output from link that looks like:
    '   Creating library ui.dll.lib and object ui.dll.exp'
    This happens when there are exports from the dll or exe.
    """
    env = self._GetEnv(arch)
    if use_separate_mspdbsrv == 'True':
      self._UseSeparateMspdbsrv(env, args)
    if sys.platform == 'win32':
      args = list(args)  # *args is a tuple by default, which is read-only.
      args[0] = args[0].replace('/', '\\')
    # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html:
    # "On Unix with shell=True [...] if args is a sequence, the first item
    # specifies the command string, and any additional items will be treated as
    # additional arguments to the shell itself.  That is to say, Popen does the
    # equivalent of:
    #   Popen(['/bin/sh', '-c', args[0], args[1], ...])"
    # For that reason, since going through the shell doesn't seem necessary on
    # non-Windows don't do that there.
    link = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=sys.platform == 'win32', env=env,
                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    # Read output one line at a time as it shows up to avoid OOM failures when
    # GBs of output is produced.
    for line in link.stdout:
      if (not line.startswith('   Creating library ') and
          not line.startswith('Generating code') and
          not line.startswith('Finished generating code')):
        print line,
    return link.wait()
sidebar.py 文件源码 项目:rekit-sublime 作者: supnate 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 21 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def run(self):
    si = None
    if hasattr(subprocess, "STARTUPINFO"):
      si = subprocess.STARTUPINFO()
      si.dwFlags |= subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW

    try:
      #si.wShowWindow = subprocess.SW_HIDE # default
      envPATH = os.environ['PATH'] + LOCAL_PATH
      s = sublime.load_settings("Rekit.sublime-settings")
      if s.get('node_dir') and envPATH.find(s.get('node_dir')) == -1:
        envPATH = envPATH + os.pathsep + s.get('node_dir')
      if s.get('npm_dir') and envPATH.find(s.get('npm_dir')) == -1:
        envPATH = envPATH + os.pathsep + s.get('npm_dir')

      # https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html
      # Note If specified, env must provide any variables required for the program to execute. 
      # On Windows, in order to run a side-by-side assembly the specified env **must** include a valid SystemRoot.
      envObj = {
        'PATH': envPATH,
        'SYSTEMROOT': os.environ['SYSTEMROOT']
      }

      p = subprocess.Popen(self.command, cwd=self.working_dir, env=envObj, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, bufsize=1, startupinfo=si)
      for line in iter(p.stdout.readline, b''):
        line2 = line.decode().strip('\r\n')
        # only show output for mocha     
        if re.search(r'run_test\.js|build\.js', self.command[1]) is not None:
          show_rekit_output(line2)
      if self.on_done:
        self.on_done()

    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
      # show_rekit_output(str(e))
      show_rekit_output('running node failed:')
      show_rekit_output(str(e))
      sublime.error_message(str(e))

    except OSError as e:
      if e.errno == 2:
        main_thread(sublime.error_message, "Node binary could not be found in PATH\nConsider using the node_dir and npm_dir settings for the Rekit plugin\n\nPATH is: %s" % os.environ['PATH'])
      else:
        show_rekit_output('running node failed:')
        show_rekit_output(str(e))
        raise e

    except Exception as e:
      show_rekit_output('running node failed:')
      show_rekit_output(str(e))
windows.py 文件源码 项目:Theano-Deep-learning 作者: GeekLiB 项目源码 文件源码 阅读 33 收藏 0 点赞 0 评论 0
def subprocess_Popen(command, **params):
    """
    Utility function to work around windows behavior that open windows.

    :see: call_subprocess_Popen and output_subprocess_Popen
    """
    startupinfo = None
    if os.name == 'nt':
        startupinfo = subprocess.STARTUPINFO()
        try:
            startupinfo.dwFlags |= subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW
        except AttributeError:
            startupinfo.dwFlags |= subprocess._subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW

        # Anaconda for Windows does not always provide .exe files
        # in the PATH, they also have .bat files that call the corresponding
        # executable. For instance, "g++.bat" is in the PATH, not "g++.exe"
        # Unless "shell=True", "g++.bat" is not executed when trying to
        # execute "g++" without extensions.
        # (Executing "g++.bat" explicitly would also work.)
        params['shell'] = True
        # "If shell is True, it is recommended to pass args as a string rather than as a sequence." (cite taken from https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html#frequently-used-arguments)
        # In case when command arguments have spaces, passing a command as a list will result in incorrect arguments break down, and consequently
        # in "The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect" error message.
        # Passing the command as a single string solves this problem.
        if isinstance(command, list):
            command = ' '.join(command)

    # Using the dummy file descriptors below is a workaround for a
    # crash experienced in an unusual Python 2.4.4 Windows environment
    # with the default None values.
    stdin = None
    if "stdin" not in params:
        stdin = open(os.devnull)
        params['stdin'] = stdin.fileno()

    try:
        proc = subprocess.Popen(command, startupinfo=startupinfo, **params)
    finally:
        if stdin is not None:
            stdin.close()
    return proc


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