def is_connection_dropped(conn): # Platform-specific
"""
Returns True if the connection is dropped and should be closed.
:param conn:
:class:`httplib.HTTPConnection` object.
Note: For platforms like AppEngine, this will always return ``False`` to
let the platform handle connection recycling transparently for us.
"""
sock = getattr(conn, 'sock', False)
if sock is False: # Platform-specific: AppEngine
return False
if sock is None: # Connection already closed (such as by httplib).
return True
if not poll:
if not select: # Platform-specific: AppEngine
return False
try:
return select([sock], [], [], 0.0)[0]
except socket.error:
return True
# This version is better on platforms that support it.
p = poll()
p.register(sock, POLLIN)
for (fno, ev) in p.poll(0.0):
if fno == sock.fileno():
# Either data is buffered (bad), or the connection is dropped.
return True
# This function is copied from socket.py in the Python 2.7 standard
# library test suite. Added to its signature is only `socket_options`.
# One additional modification is that we avoid binding to IPv6 servers
# discovered in DNS if the system doesn't have IPv6 functionality.
python类poll()的实例源码
libmilter.py 文件源码
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def __init__(self , sockstr , protocol , opts=0 , listenq=50 ,
sockChmod=0o666):
self.sock = None
self.opts = opts
self.protocol = protocol
self.listenq = int(listenq)
self.sockChmod = sockChmod
self.sockStr = sockstr
self.poll = select.poll()
self.emask = select.POLLIN | select.POLLPRI
self.regLock = threading.Lock()
self.sockMap = {}
self.protoMap = {}
self._close = threading.Event()
# }}}
# runAccepts() {{{
libmilter.py 文件源码
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def register(self , sock , proto):
fileno = sock.fileno()
self.regLock.acquire()
self.sockMap[fileno] = sock
self.protoMap[fileno] = proto
self.poll.register(fileno , self.emask)
self.regLock.release()
# }}}
# unregister() {{{
libmilter.py 文件源码
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def unregister(self , fileno):
self.regLock.acquire()
self.poll.unregister(fileno)
del self.sockMap[fileno]
del self.protoMap[fileno]
self.regLock.release()
# }}}
# run() {{{
libmilter.py 文件源码
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def close(self):
self._close.set()
for i , s in list(self.sockMap.items()):
self.poll.unregister(i)
s.close()
del self.sockMap[i]
for i , p in list(self.protoMap.items()):
p.connectionLost()
del self.protoMap[i]
self.sock.close()
# }}}
# }}}
# class ThreadFactory {{{
def __init__(self):
super(PollSelector, self).__init__()
self._poll = select.poll()
def _wrap_poll(self, timeout=None):
""" Wrapper function for select.poll.poll() so that
_syscall_wrapper can work with only seconds. """
if timeout is not None:
if timeout <= 0:
timeout = 0
else:
# select.poll.poll() has a resolution of 1 millisecond,
# round away from zero to wait *at least* timeout seconds.
timeout = math.ceil(timeout * 1e3)
result = self._poll.poll(timeout)
return result
def select(self, timeout=None):
if timeout is not None:
if timeout <= 0:
timeout = 0.0
else:
# select.epoll.poll() has a resolution of 1 millisecond
# but luckily takes seconds so we don't need a wrapper
# like PollSelector. Just for better rounding.
timeout = math.ceil(timeout * 1e3) * 1e-3
timeout = float(timeout)
else:
timeout = -1.0 # epoll.poll() must have a float.
# We always want at least 1 to ensure that select can be called
# with no file descriptors registered. Otherwise will fail.
max_events = max(len(self._fd_to_key), 1)
ready = []
fd_events = _syscall_wrapper(self._epoll.poll, True,
timeout=timeout,
maxevents=max_events)
for fd, event_mask in fd_events:
events = 0
if event_mask & ~select.EPOLLIN:
events |= EVENT_WRITE
if event_mask & ~select.EPOLLOUT:
events |= EVENT_READ
key = self._key_from_fd(fd)
if key:
ready.append((key, events & key.events))
return ready
def _can_allocate(struct):
""" Checks that select structs can be allocated by the underlying
operating system, not just advertised by the select module. We don't
check select() because we'll be hopeful that most platforms that
don't have it available will not advertise it. (ie: GAE) """
try:
# select.poll() objects won't fail until used.
if struct == 'poll':
p = select.poll()
p.poll(0)
# All others will fail on allocation.
else:
getattr(select, struct)().close()
return True
except (OSError, AttributeError) as e:
return False
# Choose the best implementation, roughly:
# kqueue == epoll > poll > select. Devpoll not supported. (See above)
# select() also can't accept a FD > FD_SETSIZE (usually around 1024)
def is_connection_dropped(conn): # Platform-specific
"""
Returns True if the connection is dropped and should be closed.
:param conn:
:class:`httplib.HTTPConnection` object.
Note: For platforms like AppEngine, this will always return ``False`` to
let the platform handle connection recycling transparently for us.
"""
sock = getattr(conn, 'sock', False)
if sock is False: # Platform-specific: AppEngine
return False
if sock is None: # Connection already closed (such as by httplib).
return True
if not poll:
if not select: # Platform-specific: AppEngine
return False
try:
return select([sock], [], [], 0.0)[0]
except socket.error:
return True
# This version is better on platforms that support it.
p = poll()
p.register(sock, POLLIN)
for (fno, ev) in p.poll(0.0):
if fno == sock.fileno():
# Either data is buffered (bad), or the connection is dropped.
return True
# This function is copied from socket.py in the Python 2.7 standard
# library test suite. Added to its signature is only `socket_options`.
# One additional modification is that we avoid binding to IPv6 servers
# discovered in DNS if the system doesn't have IPv6 functionality.
def check_output(*popenargs, **kwargs):
r"""Run command with arguments and return its output as a byte string.
If the exit code was non-zero it raises a CalledProcessError. The
CalledProcessError object will have the return code in the returncode
attribute and output in the output attribute.
The arguments are the same as for the Popen constructor. Example:
>>> check_output(["ls", "-l", "/dev/null"])
'crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 Oct 18 2007 /dev/null\n'
The stdout argument is not allowed as it is used internally.
To capture standard error in the result, use stderr=STDOUT.
>>> check_output(["/bin/sh", "-c",
... "ls -l non_existent_file ; exit 0"],
... stderr=STDOUT)
'ls: non_existent_file: No such file or directory\n'
"""
if 'stdout' in kwargs:
raise ValueError('stdout argument not allowed, it will be overridden.')
process = Popen(stdout=PIPE, *popenargs, **kwargs)
output, unused_err = process.communicate()
retcode = process.poll()
if retcode:
cmd = kwargs.get("args")
if cmd is None:
cmd = popenargs[0]
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd, output=output)
return output
def poll(self):
return self._internal_poll()
def poll2(timeout=0.0, map=None):
# Use the poll() support added to the select module in Python 2.0
if map is None:
map = socket_map
if timeout is not None:
# timeout is in milliseconds
timeout = int(timeout*1000)
pollster = select.poll()
if map:
for fd, obj in map.items():
flags = 0
if obj.readable():
flags |= select.POLLIN | select.POLLPRI
if obj.writable():
flags |= select.POLLOUT
if flags:
# Only check for exceptions if object was either readable
# or writable.
flags |= select.POLLERR | select.POLLHUP | select.POLLNVAL
pollster.register(fd, flags)
try:
r = pollster.poll(timeout)
except select.error, err:
if err.args[0] != EINTR:
raise
r = []
for fd, flags in r:
obj = map.get(fd)
if obj is None:
continue
readwrite(obj, flags)
def __init__(self):
super(PollSelector, self).__init__()
self._poll = select.poll()
def _wrap_poll(self, timeout=None):
""" Wrapper function for select.poll.poll() so that
_syscall_wrapper can work with only seconds. """
if timeout is not None:
if timeout <= 0:
timeout = 0
else:
# select.poll.poll() has a resolution of 1 millisecond,
# round away from zero to wait *at least* timeout seconds.
timeout = math.ceil(timeout * 1e3)
result = self._poll.poll(timeout)
return result
def select(self, timeout=None):
if timeout is not None:
if timeout <= 0:
timeout = 0.0
else:
# select.epoll.poll() has a resolution of 1 millisecond
# but luckily takes seconds so we don't need a wrapper
# like PollSelector. Just for better rounding.
timeout = math.ceil(timeout * 1e3) * 1e-3
timeout = float(timeout)
else:
timeout = -1.0 # epoll.poll() must have a float.
# We always want at least 1 to ensure that select can be called
# with no file descriptors registered. Otherwise will fail.
max_events = max(len(self._fd_to_key), 1)
ready = []
fd_events = _syscall_wrapper(self._epoll.poll, True,
timeout=timeout,
maxevents=max_events)
for fd, event_mask in fd_events:
events = 0
if event_mask & ~select.EPOLLIN:
events |= EVENT_WRITE
if event_mask & ~select.EPOLLOUT:
events |= EVENT_READ
key = self._key_from_fd(fd)
if key:
ready.append((key, events & key.events))
return ready
def returncode(self):
self.process.poll()
return self.process.returncode
def running(self):
self.process.poll()
return self.process.returncode is None
def socket_closed(sock):
"""Return True if we know socket has been closed, False otherwise.
"""
try:
if _HAS_POLL:
_poller.register(sock, _EVENT_MASK)
rd = _poller.poll(0)
_poller.unregister(sock)
else:
rd, _, _ = select.select([sock], [], [], 0)
# Any exception here is equally bad (select.error, ValueError, etc.).
except:
return True
return len(rd) > 0
def __init__(self):
super(PollSelector, self).__init__()
self._poll = select.poll()