def site_config_dirs(appname):
"""Return a list of potential user-shared config dirs for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user config directories are:
macOS: /Library/Application Support/<AppName>/
Unix: /etc or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS[i]/<AppName>/ for each value in
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application ...
...Data\<AppName>\
Vista: (Fail! "C:\ProgramData" is a hidden *system* directory
on Vista.)
Win 7: Hidden, but writeable on Win 7:
C:\ProgramData\<AppName>\
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA"))
pathlist = [os.path.join(path, appname)]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
pathlist = [os.path.join('/Library/Application Support', appname)]
else:
# try looking in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/etc/xdg')
if xdg_config_dirs:
pathlist = [
os.path.join(expanduser(x), appname)
for x in xdg_config_dirs.split(os.pathsep)
]
else:
pathlist = []
# always look in /etc directly as well
pathlist.append('/etc')
return pathlist
# -- Windows support functions --
python类expanduser()的实例源码
def user_config_dir(appname, roaming=True):
"""Return full path to the user-specific config dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default True) can be set False to not use the
Windows roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a
Windows network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
macOS: same as user_data_dir
Unix: ~/.config/<AppName>
Win *: same as user_data_dir
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
That means, by default "~/.config/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = user_data_dir(appname, roaming=roaming)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = user_data_dir(appname)
else:
path = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', expanduser("~/.config"))
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
# for the discussion regarding site_config_dirs locations
# see <https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1733>
def normalize_path(path, resolve_symlinks=True):
"""
Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version.
"""
path = expanduser(path)
if resolve_symlinks:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
else:
path = os.path.abspath(path)
return os.path.normcase(path)
def is_download(self):
if self.download_dir:
self.download_dir = expanduser(self.download_dir)
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
else:
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '%s'"
% display_path(self.download_dir))
return False
def user_config_dir(appname, roaming=True):
"""Return full path to the user-specific config dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default True) can be set False to not use the
Windows roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a
Windows network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
macOS: same as user_data_dir
Unix: ~/.config/<AppName>
Win *: same as user_data_dir
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
That means, by default "~/.config/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = user_data_dir(appname, roaming=roaming)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = user_data_dir(appname)
else:
path = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', expanduser("~/.config"))
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
# for the discussion regarding site_config_dirs locations
# see <https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1733>
def site_config_dirs(appname):
"""Return a list of potential user-shared config dirs for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user config directories are:
macOS: /Library/Application Support/<AppName>/
Unix: /etc or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS[i]/<AppName>/ for each value in
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application ...
...Data\<AppName>\
Vista: (Fail! "C:\ProgramData" is a hidden *system* directory
on Vista.)
Win 7: Hidden, but writeable on Win 7:
C:\ProgramData\<AppName>\
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA"))
pathlist = [os.path.join(path, appname)]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
pathlist = [os.path.join('/Library/Application Support', appname)]
else:
# try looking in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/etc/xdg')
if xdg_config_dirs:
pathlist = [
os.path.join(expanduser(x), appname)
for x in xdg_config_dirs.split(os.pathsep)
]
else:
pathlist = []
# always look in /etc directly as well
pathlist.append('/etc')
return pathlist
# -- Windows support functions --
def normalize_path(path, resolve_symlinks=True):
"""
Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version.
"""
path = expanduser(path)
if resolve_symlinks:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
else:
path = os.path.abspath(path)
return os.path.normcase(path)
def is_download(self):
if self.download_dir:
self.download_dir = expanduser(self.download_dir)
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
else:
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '%s'"
% display_path(self.download_dir))
return False
def user_cache_dir(appname):
r"""
Return full path to the user-specific cache dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user cache directories are:
Mac OS X: ~/Library/Caches/<AppName>
Unix: ~/.cache/<AppName> (XDG default)
Windows: C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\<AppName>\Cache
On Windows the only suggestion in the MSDN docs is that local settings go
in the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` directory. This is identical to the
non-roaming app data dir (the default returned by `user_data_dir`). Apps
typically put cache data somewhere *under* the given dir here. Some
examples:
...\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\<ProfileName>\Cache
...\Acme\SuperApp\Cache\1.0
OPINION: This function appends "Cache" to the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` value.
"""
if WINDOWS:
# Get the base path
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"))
# Add our app name and Cache directory to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname, "Cache")
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
# Get the base path
path = expanduser("~/Library/Caches")
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
else:
# Get the base path
path = os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", expanduser("~/.cache"))
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
def user_config_dir(appname, roaming=True):
"""Return full path to the user-specific config dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default True) can be set False to not use the
Windows roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a
Windows network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
Mac OS X: same as user_data_dir
Unix: ~/.config/<AppName>
Win *: same as user_data_dir
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
That means, by deafult "~/.config/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = user_data_dir(appname, roaming=roaming)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = user_data_dir(appname)
else:
path = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', expanduser("~/.config"))
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
# for the discussion regarding site_config_dirs locations
# see <https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1733>
def site_config_dirs(appname):
"""Return a list of potential user-shared config dirs for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user config directories are:
Mac OS X: /Library/Application Support/<AppName>/
Unix: /etc or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS[i]/<AppName>/ for each value in
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application ...
...Data\<AppName>\
Vista: (Fail! "C:\ProgramData" is a hidden *system* directory
on Vista.)
Win 7: Hidden, but writeable on Win 7:
C:\ProgramData\<AppName>\
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA"))
pathlist = [os.path.join(path, appname)]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
pathlist = [os.path.join('/Library/Application Support', appname)]
else:
# try looking in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/etc/xdg')
if xdg_config_dirs:
pathlist = [
os.path.join(expanduser(x), appname)
for x in xdg_config_dirs.split(os.pathsep)
]
else:
pathlist = []
# always look in /etc directly as well
pathlist.append('/etc')
return pathlist
# -- Windows support functions --
def normalize_path(path, resolve_symlinks=True):
"""
Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version.
"""
path = expanduser(path)
if resolve_symlinks:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
else:
path = os.path.abspath(path)
return os.path.normcase(path)
def is_download(self):
if self.download_dir:
self.download_dir = expanduser(self.download_dir)
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
else:
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '%s'"
% display_path(self.download_dir))
return False
def user_cache_dir(appname):
r"""
Return full path to the user-specific cache dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user cache directories are:
Mac OS X: ~/Library/Caches/<AppName>
Unix: ~/.cache/<AppName> (XDG default)
Windows: C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\<AppName>\Cache
On Windows the only suggestion in the MSDN docs is that local settings go
in the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` directory. This is identical to the
non-roaming app data dir (the default returned by `user_data_dir`). Apps
typically put cache data somewhere *under* the given dir here. Some
examples:
...\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\<ProfileName>\Cache
...\Acme\SuperApp\Cache\1.0
OPINION: This function appends "Cache" to the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` value.
"""
if WINDOWS:
# Get the base path
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"))
# Add our app name and Cache directory to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname, "Cache")
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
# Get the base path
path = expanduser("~/Library/Caches")
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
else:
# Get the base path
path = os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", expanduser("~/.cache"))
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
def user_config_dir(appname, roaming=True):
"""Return full path to the user-specific config dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default True) can be set False to not use the
Windows roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a
Windows network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
Mac OS X: same as user_data_dir
Unix: ~/.config/<AppName>
Win *: same as user_data_dir
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
That means, by deafult "~/.config/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = user_data_dir(appname, roaming=roaming)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = user_data_dir(appname)
else:
path = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', expanduser("~/.config"))
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
# for the discussion regarding site_config_dirs locations
# see <https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1733>
def site_config_dirs(appname):
"""Return a list of potential user-shared config dirs for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user config directories are:
Mac OS X: /Library/Application Support/<AppName>/
Unix: /etc or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS[i]/<AppName>/ for each value in
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application ...
...Data\<AppName>\
Vista: (Fail! "C:\ProgramData" is a hidden *system* directory
on Vista.)
Win 7: Hidden, but writeable on Win 7:
C:\ProgramData\<AppName>\
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA"))
pathlist = [os.path.join(path, appname)]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
pathlist = [os.path.join('/Library/Application Support', appname)]
else:
# try looking in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/etc/xdg')
if xdg_config_dirs:
pathlist = [
os.path.join(expanduser(x), appname)
for x in xdg_config_dirs.split(os.pathsep)
]
else:
pathlist = []
# always look in /etc directly as well
pathlist.append('/etc')
return pathlist
# -- Windows support functions --
def normalize_path(path, resolve_symlinks=True):
"""
Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version.
"""
path = expanduser(path)
if resolve_symlinks:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
else:
path = os.path.abspath(path)
return os.path.normcase(path)
def is_download(self):
if self.download_dir:
self.download_dir = expanduser(self.download_dir)
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
else:
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '%s'"
% display_path(self.download_dir))
return False
def user_cache_dir(appname):
r"""
Return full path to the user-specific cache dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user cache directories are:
Mac OS X: ~/Library/Caches/<AppName>
Unix: ~/.cache/<AppName> (XDG default)
Windows: C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\<AppName>\Cache
On Windows the only suggestion in the MSDN docs is that local settings go
in the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` directory. This is identical to the
non-roaming app data dir (the default returned by `user_data_dir`). Apps
typically put cache data somewhere *under* the given dir here. Some
examples:
...\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\<ProfileName>\Cache
...\Acme\SuperApp\Cache\1.0
OPINION: This function appends "Cache" to the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` value.
"""
if WINDOWS:
# Get the base path
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"))
# Add our app name and Cache directory to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname, "Cache")
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
# Get the base path
path = expanduser("~/Library/Caches")
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
else:
# Get the base path
path = os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", expanduser("~/.cache"))
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
def user_config_dir(appname, roaming=True):
"""Return full path to the user-specific config dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default True) can be set False to not use the
Windows roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a
Windows network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
Mac OS X: same as user_data_dir
Unix: ~/.config/<AppName>
Win *: same as user_data_dir
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
That means, by deafult "~/.config/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = user_data_dir(appname, roaming=roaming)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = user_data_dir(appname)
else:
path = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', expanduser("~/.config"))
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
# for the discussion regarding site_config_dirs locations
# see <https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1733>
def site_config_dirs(appname):
"""Return a list of potential user-shared config dirs for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user config directories are:
Mac OS X: /Library/Application Support/<AppName>/
Unix: /etc or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS[i]/<AppName>/ for each value in
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application ...
...Data\<AppName>\
Vista: (Fail! "C:\ProgramData" is a hidden *system* directory
on Vista.)
Win 7: Hidden, but writeable on Win 7:
C:\ProgramData\<AppName>\
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA"))
pathlist = [os.path.join(path, appname)]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
pathlist = [os.path.join('/Library/Application Support', appname)]
else:
# try looking in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/etc/xdg')
if xdg_config_dirs:
pathlist = [
os.path.join(expanduser(x), appname)
for x in xdg_config_dirs.split(os.pathsep)
]
else:
pathlist = []
# always look in /etc directly as well
pathlist.append('/etc')
return pathlist
# -- Windows support functions --
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control):
"""Create a wheel cache.
:param cache_dir: The root of the cache.
:param format_control: A pip.index.FormatControl object to limit
binaries being read from the cache.
"""
self._cache_dir = expanduser(cache_dir) if cache_dir else None
self._format_control = format_control
def is_download(self):
if self.download_dir:
self.download_dir = expanduser(self.download_dir)
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
else:
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '%s'"
% display_path(self.download_dir))
return False
def user_cache_dir(appname):
r"""
Return full path to the user-specific cache dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user cache directories are:
Mac OS X: ~/Library/Caches/<AppName>
Unix: ~/.cache/<AppName> (XDG default)
Windows: C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\<AppName>\Cache
On Windows the only suggestion in the MSDN docs is that local settings go
in the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` directory. This is identical to the
non-roaming app data dir (the default returned by `user_data_dir`). Apps
typically put cache data somewhere *under* the given dir here. Some
examples:
...\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\<ProfileName>\Cache
...\Acme\SuperApp\Cache\1.0
OPINION: This function appends "Cache" to the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` value.
"""
if WINDOWS:
# Get the base path
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"))
# Add our app name and Cache directory to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname, "Cache")
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
# Get the base path
path = expanduser("~/Library/Caches")
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
else:
# Get the base path
path = os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", expanduser("~/.cache"))
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
def user_config_dir(appname, roaming=True):
"""Return full path to the user-specific config dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default True) can be set False to not use the
Windows roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a
Windows network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
Mac OS X: same as user_data_dir
Unix: ~/.config/<AppName>
Win *: same as user_data_dir
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
That means, by deafult "~/.config/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = user_data_dir(appname, roaming=roaming)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = user_data_dir(appname)
else:
path = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', expanduser("~/.config"))
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
# for the discussion regarding site_config_dirs locations
# see <https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1733>
def normalize_path(path, resolve_symlinks=True):
"""
Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version.
"""
path = expanduser(path)
if resolve_symlinks:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
else:
path = os.path.abspath(path)
return os.path.normcase(path)
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control):
"""Create a wheel cache.
:param cache_dir: The root of the cache.
:param format_control: A pip.index.FormatControl object to limit
binaries being read from the cache.
"""
self._cache_dir = expanduser(cache_dir) if cache_dir else None
self._format_control = format_control
def is_download(self):
if self.download_dir:
self.download_dir = expanduser(self.download_dir)
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
else:
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '%s'"
% display_path(self.download_dir))
return False
def user_cache_dir(appname):
r"""
Return full path to the user-specific cache dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user cache directories are:
Mac OS X: ~/Library/Caches/<AppName>
Unix: ~/.cache/<AppName> (XDG default)
Windows: C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\<AppName>\Cache
On Windows the only suggestion in the MSDN docs is that local settings go
in the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` directory. This is identical to the
non-roaming app data dir (the default returned by `user_data_dir`). Apps
typically put cache data somewhere *under* the given dir here. Some
examples:
...\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\<ProfileName>\Cache
...\Acme\SuperApp\Cache\1.0
OPINION: This function appends "Cache" to the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` value.
"""
if WINDOWS:
# Get the base path
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"))
# Add our app name and Cache directory to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname, "Cache")
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
# Get the base path
path = expanduser("~/Library/Caches")
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
else:
# Get the base path
path = os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", expanduser("~/.cache"))
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
def site_config_dirs(appname):
"""Return a list of potential user-shared config dirs for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user config directories are:
Mac OS X: /Library/Application Support/<AppName>/
Unix: /etc or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS[i]/<AppName>/ for each value in
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application ...
...Data\<AppName>\
Vista: (Fail! "C:\ProgramData" is a hidden *system* directory
on Vista.)
Win 7: Hidden, but writeable on Win 7:
C:\ProgramData\<AppName>\
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA"))
pathlist = [os.path.join(path, appname)]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
pathlist = [os.path.join('/Library/Application Support', appname)]
else:
# try looking in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/etc/xdg')
if xdg_config_dirs:
pathlist = [
os.path.join(expanduser(x), appname)
for x in xdg_config_dirs.split(os.pathsep)
]
else:
pathlist = []
# always look in /etc directly as well
pathlist.append('/etc')
return pathlist
# -- Windows support functions --
