def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
python类fchown()的实例源码
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def test_fchown(self):
if hasattr(os, "fchown"):
self.check(os.fchown, -1, -1)
def test_fchown(self):
os.unlink(support.TESTFN)
# re-create the file
test_file = open(support.TESTFN, 'w')
try:
fd = test_file.fileno()
self._test_all_chown_common(posix.fchown, fd)
finally:
test_file.close()
def file_rights(filepath, mode=None, uid=None, gid=None):
'''
Change file rights
'''
file_handle = os.open(filepath, os.O_RDONLY)
if mode:
os.fchmod(file_handle, mode)
if uid:
if not gid:
gid = 0
os.fchown(file_handle, uid, gid)
os.close(file_handle)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
# lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing
# a write.
existing_content = None
existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as target:
existing_content = target.read()
stat = os.stat(path)
existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid
except:
pass
if content != existing_content:
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms),
level=DEBUG)
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types):
content = content.encode('UTF-8')
target.write(content)
return
# the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the
# ownership.
if existing_uid != uid:
log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, uid, -1)
if existing_gid != gid:
log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}"
.format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG)
os.chown(path, -1, gid)
def test_fchown(self):
self.check(os.fchown, -1, -1)
def test_fchown(self):
os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
# re-create the file
test_file = open(test_support.TESTFN, 'w')
try:
fd = test_file.fileno()
self._test_all_chown_common(posix.fchown, fd,
getattr(posix, 'fstat', None))
finally:
test_file.close()
def test_fchown(self):
self.check(os.fchown, -1, -1)
def test_fchown(self):
os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
# re-create the file
test_file = open(test_support.TESTFN, 'w')
try:
fd = test_file.fileno()
self._test_all_chown_common(posix.fchown, fd,
getattr(posix, 'fstat', None))
finally:
test_file.close()