def _resolve_model(obj):
"""
Resolve supplied `obj` to a Django model class.
`obj` must be a Django model class itself, or a string
representation of one. Useful in situations like GH #1225 where
Django may not have resolved a string-based reference to a model in
another model's foreign key definition.
String representations should have the format:
'appname.ModelName'
"""
if isinstance(obj, six.string_types) and len(obj.split('.')) == 2:
app_name, model_name = obj.split('.')
resolved_model = apps.get_model(app_name, model_name)
if resolved_model is None:
msg = "Django did not return a model for {0}.{1}"
raise ImproperlyConfigured(msg.format(app_name, model_name))
return resolved_model
elif inspect.isclass(obj) and issubclass(obj, models.Model):
return obj
raise ValueError("{0} is not a Django model".format(obj))
python类apps()的实例源码
def _resolve_model(obj):
"""
Resolve supplied `obj` to a Django model class.
`obj` must be a Django model class itself, or a string
representation of one. Useful in situations like GH #1225 where
Django may not have resolved a string-based reference to a model in
another model's foreign key definition.
String representations should have the format:
'appname.ModelName'
"""
if isinstance(obj, six.string_types) and len(obj.split('.')) == 2:
app_name, model_name = obj.split('.')
resolved_model = apps.get_model(app_name, model_name)
if resolved_model is None:
msg = "Django did not return a model for {0}.{1}"
raise ImproperlyConfigured(msg.format(app_name, model_name))
return resolved_model
elif inspect.isclass(obj) and issubclass(obj, models.Model):
return obj
raise ValueError("{0} is not a Django model".format(obj))
def mock_django_setup(settings_module, disabled_features=None):
""" Must be called *AT IMPORT TIME* to pretend that Django is set up.
This is useful for running tests without using the Django test runner.
This must be called before any Django models are imported, or they will
complain. Call this from a module in the calling project at import time,
then be sure to import that module at the start of all mock test modules.
Another option is to call it from the test package's init file, so it runs
before all the test modules are imported.
:param settings_module: the module name of the Django settings file,
like 'myapp.settings'
:param disabled_features: a list of strings that should be marked as
*False* on the connection features list. All others will default
to True.
"""
if apps.ready:
# We're running in a real Django unit test, don't do anything.
return
if 'DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE' not in os.environ:
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = settings_module
django.setup()
mock_django_connection(disabled_features)
def get_yaml_for_all_models(self, schema):
models = django.apps.apps.get_models()
ct = 0
self.stdout.write(" ")
self.stdout.write("Create .yaml for these models in schema " + str(schema) + " :")
self.stdout.write(" ")
for model in models:
self.stdout.write(model._meta.db_table)
if schema != 'public':
data = serializers.serialize("yaml", model.objects.all())
dir = BASE_DIR + "/crm/fixtures/yamlsrc/" + str(schema)+'__'+model._meta.model_name + ".yaml"
ct += 1
with open(dir, "w") as out:
print(data, end="", file=out)
self.stdout.write(" ")
self.stdout.write("Number of created .yaml for schema "+str(schema)+" are " + str(ct))
self.total_yaml_created+=ct
def check_migrations():
from django.db.migrations.autodetector import MigrationAutodetector
from django.db.migrations.executor import MigrationExecutor
from django.db.migrations.state import ProjectState
changed = set()
print("Checking {} migrations...".format(APP_NAME))
for db in settings.DATABASES.keys():
try:
executor = MigrationExecutor(connections[db])
except OperationalError as e:
sys.exit(
"Unable to check migrations due to database: {}".format(e)
)
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(
executor.loader.project_state(),
ProjectState.from_apps(apps),
)
changed.update(
autodetector.changes(graph=executor.loader.graph).keys()
)
if changed and APP_NAME in changed:
sys.exit(
"A migration file is missing. Please run "
"`python makemigrations.py` to generate it."
)
else:
print("All migration files present.")
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def is_installed(appname):
return appname in settings.INSTALLED_APPS #or apps.is_installed(appname)
def get_django_model(app_label, model_name):
return apps.get_model(app_label, model_name)
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def get_installed_apps():
installed_apps = []
for app_config in apps.get_app_configs():
try:
installed_apps.append([app_config.name,
get_distribution(app_config.name).version])
except:
pass
return installed_apps
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def get_metadata_model():
try:
if (1, 11) > django.VERSION:
return apps.get_model(get_config()['METADATA_MODEL'])
else:
return apps.get_model(get_config()['METADATA_MODEL'], require_ready=False)
except ValueError:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("METADATA_MODEL must be of the form 'app_label.model_name'")
except LookupError:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"METADATA_MODEL refers to model '%s' that has not been installed"
% get_config()['METADATA_MODEL']
)
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
def get_commands():
"""
Returns a dictionary mapping command names to their callback applications.
This works by looking for a management.commands package in django.core, and
in each installed application -- if a commands package exists, all commands
in that package are registered.
Core commands are always included. If a settings module has been
specified, user-defined commands will also be included.
The dictionary is in the format {command_name: app_name}. Key-value
pairs from this dictionary can then be used in calls to
load_command_class(app_name, command_name)
If a specific version of a command must be loaded (e.g., with the
startapp command), the instantiated module can be placed in the
dictionary in place of the application name.
The dictionary is cached on the first call and reused on subsequent
calls.
"""
commands = {name: 'django.core' for name in find_commands(upath(__path__[0]))}
if not settings.configured:
return commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
path = os.path.join(app_config.path, 'management')
commands.update({name: app_config.name for name in find_commands(path)})
return commands
def handle(self, *app_labels, **options):
from django.apps import apps
try:
app_configs = [apps.get_app_config(app_label) for app_label in app_labels]
except (LookupError, ImportError) as e:
raise CommandError("%s. Are you sure your INSTALLED_APPS setting is correct?" % e)
output = []
for app_config in app_configs:
app_output = self.handle_app_config(app_config, **options)
if app_output:
output.append(app_output)
return '\n'.join(output)
