def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super(DateTimeField, self).get_prep_value(value)
value = self.to_python(value)
if value is not None and settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_naive(value):
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in local
# time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't do much
# about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the call stack.
try:
name = '%s.%s' % (self.model.__name__, self.name)
except AttributeError:
name = '(unbound)'
warnings.warn("DateTimeField %s received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." %
(name, value),
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
python类get_default_timezone()的实例源码
def T(self):
"""
Time zone of this machine; e.g. 'EST' or 'MDT'.
If timezone information is not available, this method returns
an empty string.
"""
if not self.timezone:
return ""
name = None
try:
name = self.timezone.tzname(self.data)
except Exception:
# pytz raises AmbiguousTimeError during the autumn DST change.
# This happens mainly when __init__ receives a naive datetime
# and sets self.timezone = get_default_timezone().
pass
if name is None:
name = self.format('O')
return six.text_type(name)
def generate_dashboard():
logger = logging.getLogger("dashboard.jobs.generate_dashboard")
logger.info("Start")
sheet_id = settings.GOOGLE_SPREADSHEET_ID
data = sheets.load_sheet(sheet_id, settings.GOOGLE_SPREADSHEET_AUTH_FILE)
for row in data:
row.xtras = _add_target_date(row.xtras, row.xtras.get('_target_date'))
if row.xtras.get('_jira_filter'):
row.xtras = _add_current_jira_summary(row.xtras, row.xtras['_jira_filter'], logger)
if row.xtras.get('jira_summary'):
row.xtras = _add_week_ago_summary(row.xtras, row.xtras['jira_summary'], logger)
row.xtras = _add_forecasts(row.xtras, row.xtras['jira_summary'], logger)
cache.set('dashboard_data', data, None)
cache.set('dashboard_data_updated', datetime.datetime.now(get_default_timezone()), None)
logger.info("End")
return True
def _add_correction(self, total_amount):
"""Adds a correction for the value of `total_amount` in the month being
processed.
"""
server_tz = timezone.get_default_timezone()
local_now = timezone.localtime(self.now, server_tz)
initial_moment = local_now.replace(day=1, hour=0, minute=0, second=0)
PaidTask.objects.get_or_create(
task_type=PaidTaskTypes.CORRECTION,
amount=(-1) * total_amount,
rate=1,
datetime=self.month_end,
description='Carryover to the next month',
user=self.user,
)
PaidTask.objects.get_or_create(
task_type=PaidTaskTypes.CORRECTION,
amount=total_amount,
rate=1,
datetime=initial_moment,
description='Carryover from the previous month',
user=self.user,
)
def get_max_month_datetime(dt):
"""Returns the datetime representing the last microsecond of the month with
respect to the `dt` aware datetime.
"""
days_in_month = calendar.monthrange(dt.year, dt.month)[1]
tz = timezone.get_default_timezone()
new_dt = tz.normalize(
dt.replace(day=days_in_month),
)
# DST adjustments could have shifted the month or day
if new_dt.month != dt.month:
new_dt = new_dt.replace(month=dt.month)
if new_dt.day != days_in_month:
new_dt = new_dt.replace(day=days_in_month)
return new_dt.replace(hour=23, minute=59, second=59, microsecond=999999)
def _format_parameters( self, parameters ):
parameters = list( parameters )
for index in range( len( parameters ) ):
# With raw SQL queries, datetimes can reach this function
# without being converted by DateTimeField.get_db_prep_value.
if settings.USE_TZ and isinstance( parameters[index], datetime.datetime ):
param = parameters[index]
if timezone.is_naive( param ):
warnings.warn(u"Received a naive datetime (%s)"
u" while time zone support is active." % param,
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
param = timezone.make_aware( param, default_timezone )
param = param.astimezone(timezone.utc).replace(tzinfo=None)
parameters[index] = param
return tuple( parameters )
# Over-riding this method to modify SQLs which contains format parameter to qmark.
def adapt_datetime_with_timezone_support(value, conv):
# Equivalent to DateTimeField.get_db_prep_value. Used only by raw SQL.
if settings.USE_TZ:
if timezone.is_naive(value):
warnings.warn("MySQL received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." % value,
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
value = value.astimezone(timezone.utc).replace(tzinfo=None)
return Thing2Literal(value.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f"), conv)
# MySQLdb-1.2.1 returns TIME columns as timedelta -- they are more like
# timedelta in terms of actual behavior as they are signed and include days --
# and Django expects time, so we still need to override that. We also need to
# add special handling for SafeText and SafeBytes as MySQLdb's type
# checking is too tight to catch those (see Django ticket #6052).
# Finally, MySQLdb always returns naive datetime objects. However, when
# timezone support is active, Django expects timezone-aware datetime objects.
def adapt_datetime_with_timezone_support(value, conv):
# Equivalent to DateTimeField.get_db_prep_value. Used only by raw SQL.
if settings.USE_TZ:
if timezone.is_naive(value):
warnings.warn("MySQL received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." % value,
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
value = value.astimezone(timezone.utc).replace(tzinfo=None)
return Thing2Literal(value.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f"), conv)
# MySQLdb-1.2.1 returns TIME columns as timedelta -- they are more like
# timedelta in terms of actual behavior as they are signed and include days --
# and Django expects time, so we still need to override that. We also need to
# add special handling for SafeText and SafeBytes as MySQLdb's type
# checking is too tight to catch those (see Django ticket #6052).
# Finally, MySQLdb always returns naive datetime objects. However, when
# timezone support is active, Django expects timezone-aware datetime objects.
def adapt_datetime_with_timezone_support(value, conv):
# Equivalent to DateTimeField.get_db_prep_value. Used only by raw SQL.
if settings.USE_TZ:
if timezone.is_naive(value):
warnings.warn("MySQL received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." % value,
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
value = value.astimezone(timezone.utc).replace(tzinfo=None)
return Thing2Literal(value.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f"), conv)
# MySQLdb-1.2.1 returns TIME columns as timedelta -- they are more like
# timedelta in terms of actual behavior as they are signed and include days --
# and Django expects time, so we still need to override that. We also need to
# add special handling for SafeText and SafeBytes as MySQLdb's type
# checking is too tight to catch those (see Django ticket #6052).
# Finally, MySQLdb always returns naive datetime objects. However, when
# timezone support is active, Django expects timezone-aware datetime objects.
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super(DateTimeField, self).get_prep_value(value)
value = self.to_python(value)
if value is not None and settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_naive(value):
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in local
# time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't do much
# about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the call stack.
try:
name = '%s.%s' % (self.model.__name__, self.name)
except AttributeError:
name = '(unbound)'
warnings.warn("DateTimeField %s received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." %
(name, value),
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
def Z(self):
"""
Time zone offset in seconds (i.e. '-43200' to '43200'). The offset for
timezones west of UTC is always negative, and for those east of UTC is
always positive.
If timezone information is not available, this method returns
an empty string.
"""
if not self.timezone:
return ""
try:
offset = self.timezone.utcoffset(self.data)
except Exception:
# pytz raises AmbiguousTimeError during the autumn DST change.
# This happens mainly when __init__ receives a naive datetime
# and sets self.timezone = get_default_timezone().
return ""
# `offset` is a datetime.timedelta. For negative values (to the west of
# UTC) only days can be negative (days=-1) and seconds are always
# positive. e.g. UTC-1 -> timedelta(days=-1, seconds=82800, microseconds=0)
# Positive offsets have days=0
return offset.days * 86400 + offset.seconds
def get_modified_time(storage, name):
"""
Get modified time from storage, ensuring the result is a timezone-aware
datetime.
"""
try:
modified_time = storage.modified_time(name)
except OSError:
return 0
except NotImplementedError:
return None
if modified_time and timezone.is_naive(modified_time):
if getattr(settings, 'USE_TZ', False):
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
return timezone.make_aware(modified_time, default_timezone)
return modified_time
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super(DateTimeField, self).get_prep_value(value)
value = self.to_python(value)
if value is not None and settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_naive(value):
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in local
# time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't do much
# about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the call stack.
try:
name = '%s.%s' % (self.model.__name__, self.name)
except AttributeError:
name = '(unbound)'
warnings.warn("DateTimeField %s received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." %
(name, value),
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
def Z(self):
"""
Time zone offset in seconds (i.e. '-43200' to '43200'). The offset for
timezones west of UTC is always negative, and for those east of UTC is
always positive.
If timezone information is not available, this method returns
an empty string.
"""
if not self.timezone:
return ""
try:
offset = self.timezone.utcoffset(self.data)
except Exception:
# pytz raises AmbiguousTimeError during the autumn DST change.
# This happens mainly when __init__ receives a naive datetime
# and sets self.timezone = get_default_timezone().
return ""
# `offset` is a datetime.timedelta. For negative values (to the west of
# UTC) only days can be negative (days=-1) and seconds are always
# positive. e.g. UTC-1 -> timedelta(days=-1, seconds=82800, microseconds=0)
# Positive offsets have days=0
return offset.days * 86400 + offset.seconds
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super(DateTimeField, self).get_prep_value(value)
value = self.to_python(value)
if value is not None and settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_naive(value):
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in local
# time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't do much
# about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the call stack.
try:
name = '%s.%s' % (self.model.__name__, self.name)
except AttributeError:
name = '(unbound)'
warnings.warn("DateTimeField %s received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." %
(name, value),
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
def T(self):
"""
Time zone of this machine; e.g. 'EST' or 'MDT'.
If timezone information is not available, this method returns
an empty string.
"""
if not self.timezone:
return ""
name = None
try:
name = self.timezone.tzname(self.data)
except Exception:
# pytz raises AmbiguousTimeError during the autumn DST change.
# This happens mainly when __init__ receives a naive datetime
# and sets self.timezone = get_default_timezone().
pass
if name is None:
name = self.format('O')
return six.text_type(name)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super(DateTimeField, self).get_prep_value(value)
value = self.to_python(value)
if value is not None and settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_naive(value):
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in local
# time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't do much
# about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the call stack.
try:
name = '%s.%s' % (self.model.__name__, self.name)
except AttributeError:
name = '(unbound)'
warnings.warn("DateTimeField %s received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." %
(name, value),
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
def T(self):
"""
Time zone of this machine; e.g. 'EST' or 'MDT'.
If timezone information is not available, this method returns
an empty string.
"""
if not self.timezone:
return ""
name = None
try:
name = self.timezone.tzname(self.data)
except Exception:
# pytz raises AmbiguousTimeError during the autumn DST change.
# This happens mainly when __init__ receives a naive datetime
# and sets self.timezone = get_default_timezone().
pass
if name is None:
name = self.format('O')
return six.text_type(name)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super(DateTimeField, self).get_prep_value(value)
value = self.to_python(value)
if value is not None and settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_naive(value):
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in local
# time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't do much
# about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the call stack.
try:
name = '%s.%s' % (self.model.__name__, self.name)
except AttributeError:
name = '(unbound)'
warnings.warn("DateTimeField %s received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." %
(name, value),
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
def adapt_datetime_with_timezone_support(value, conv):
# Equivalent to DateTimeField.get_db_prep_value. Used only by raw SQL.
if settings.USE_TZ:
if timezone.is_naive(value):
warnings.warn("MySQL received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." % value,
RuntimeWarning)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
value = value.astimezone(timezone.utc).replace(tzinfo=None)
return Thing2Literal(value.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f"), conv)
# MySQLdb-1.2.1 returns TIME columns as timedelta -- they are more like
# timedelta in terms of actual behavior as they are signed and include days --
# and Django expects time, so we still need to override that. We also need to
# add special handling for SafeText and SafeBytes as MySQLdb's type
# checking is too tight to catch those (see Django ticket #6052).
# Finally, MySQLdb always returns naive datetime objects. However, when
# timezone support is active, Django expects timezone-aware datetime objects.
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
if settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_aware(value):
# Convert aware datetimes to the default time zone
# before casting them to dates (#17742).
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_naive(value, default_timezone)
return value.date()
if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
return value
try:
parsed = parse_date(value)
if parsed is not None:
return parsed
except ValueError:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_date'],
code='invalid_date',
params={'value': value},
)
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid'],
code='invalid',
params={'value': value},
)
def __init__(self, obj):
self.data = obj
self.timezone = None
# We only support timezone when formatting datetime objects,
# not date objects (timezone information not appropriate),
# or time objects (against established django policy).
if isinstance(obj, datetime.datetime):
if is_naive(obj):
self.timezone = get_default_timezone()
else:
self.timezone = obj.tzinfo
def I(self):
"'1' if Daylight Savings Time, '0' otherwise."
try:
if self.timezone and self.timezone.dst(self.data):
return '1'
else:
return '0'
except Exception:
# pytz raises AmbiguousTimeError during the autumn DST change.
# This happens mainly when __init__ receives a naive datetime
# and sets self.timezone = get_default_timezone().
return ''
def _possibly_make_aware(dt):
"""
Convert a datetime object in the local timezone to aware
in UTC, if USE_TZ is True.
"""
# This function is only needed to help with the deprecations above and can
# be removed in Django 2.0, RemovedInDjango20Warning.
if settings.USE_TZ:
tz = timezone.get_default_timezone()
return timezone.make_aware(dt, tz).astimezone(timezone.utc)
else:
return dt
def test_make_aware_default_tz(settings):
"""Tests datetimes are made aware of the configured timezone."""
settings.USE_TZ = True
datetime_object = datetime(2016, 1, 2, 21, 52, 25)
assert timezone.is_naive(datetime_object)
datetime_aware = make_aware(datetime_object)
assert timezone.is_aware(datetime_aware)
# Not comparing `tzinfo` directly because that depends on the combination of
# actual date+times
assert datetime_aware.tzinfo.zone == timezone.get_default_timezone().zone
def make_aware(value, tz=None):
"""Makes a `datetime` timezone-aware.
:param value: `datetime` object to make timezone-aware.
:param tz: `tzinfo` object with the timezone information the given value
needs to be converted to. By default, site's own default timezone will
be used.
"""
if getattr(settings, 'USE_TZ', False) and timezone.is_naive(value):
use_tz = tz if tz is not None else timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, timezone=use_tz)
return value
def make_naive(value, tz=None):
"""Makes a `datetime` naive, i.e. not aware of timezones.
:param value: `datetime` object to make timezone-aware.
:param tz: `tzinfo` object with the timezone information the given value
needs to be converted to. By default, site's own default timezone will
be used.
"""
if getattr(settings, 'USE_TZ', False) and timezone.is_aware(value):
use_tz = tz if tz is not None else timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_naive(value, timezone=use_tz)
return value
def get_timezone(self, request):
return timezone.get_default_timezone()
def _possibly_make_aware(dt):
"""
Convert a datetime object in the local timezone to aware
in UTC, if USE_TZ is True.
"""
# This function is only needed to help with the deprecations above and can
# be removed in Django 2.0, RemovedInDjango20Warning.
if settings.USE_TZ:
tz = timezone.get_default_timezone()
return timezone.make_aware(dt, tz).astimezone(timezone.utc)
else:
return dt
def make_aware(value):
"""Make the given datetime aware of a timezone."""
if settings.USE_TZ:
# naive datetimes are assumed to be in UTC.
if timezone.is_naive(value):
value = timezone.make_aware(value, timezone.utc)
# then convert to the Django configured timezone.
default_tz = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.localtime(value, default_tz)
return value
