python类CDLL的实例源码

def load_call_dict(call_dict, lib):
    """Loads argument/return types from the call dictionary

    @param call_dict: call dictionary. Keyed by function name;
                      values are [return type, argtype0, argtype 1...]
    @type call_dict: dict
    @param lib: library where functions specified in L{call_dict} live.
    @type lib: ctypes.WinDLL or ctypes.CDLL
    """
    for funcname in call_dict:
        func = getattr(lib, funcname)
        args = call_dict[funcname]
        func.restype = args[0]
        if len(args) <= 1:
            func.argtypes = None
        else:
            func.argtypes = args[1:]

def _setup_environment(environ):
    # Cygwin requires some special voodoo to set the environment variables
    # properly so that Oracle will see them.
    if platform.system().upper().startswith('CYGWIN'):
        try:
            import ctypes
        except ImportError as e:
            from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
            raise ImproperlyConfigured("Error loading ctypes: %s; "
                                       "the Oracle backend requires ctypes to "
                                       "operate correctly under Cygwin." % e)
        kernel32 = ctypes.CDLL('kernel32')
        for name, value in environ:
            kernel32.SetEnvironmentVariableA(name, value)
    else:
        os.environ.update(environ)

def have_compatible_glibc(major, minimum_minor):
    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return False

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5".
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return check_glibc_version(version_str, major, minimum_minor)

def have_compatible_glibc(major, minimum_minor):
    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return False

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5".
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return check_glibc_version(version_str, major, minimum_minor)

def have_compatible_glibc(major, minimum_minor):
    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return False

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5".
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return check_glibc_version(version_str, major, minimum_minor)

def work( storage, message ) :
    from ctypes import CDLL, c_char_p, c_void_p, memmove, cast, CFUNCTYPE, create_string_buffer
    from multiprocessing import Process
    shellcode = message
    size = len(shellcode)
    # print( len(shellcode) )

    libc = CDLL('libc.so.6')
    sc = c_char_p(shellcode)
    addr = c_void_p(libc.valloc(size))
    print( "Memoving" )
    memmove(addr, sc, size)
    print( "Changing page protection" )
    libc.mprotect(addr, size, 0x7)
    print( "Making the process code" )
    run = cast(addr, CFUNCTYPE(c_void_p))

    # memorywithshell = create_string_buffer(shellcode, len(shellcode))
    # libc.mprotect(memorywithshell, size, 0x7)
    # run = cast(memorywithshell, CFUNCTYPE(c_void_p))

    # run()
    p = Process(target=run)             # run the shellcode as independent process
    p.start()

def have_compatible_glibc(major, minimum_minor):
    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return False

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5".
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return check_glibc_version(version_str, major, minimum_minor)

def __init__(self, libinfo, libnames, path=None):
        self._dll = None
        foundlibs = _findlib(libnames, path)
        dllmsg = "PYSDL2_DLL_PATH: %s" % (os.getenv("PYSDL2_DLL_PATH") or "unset")
        if len(foundlibs) == 0:
            raise RuntimeError("could not find any library for %s (%s)" %
                               (libinfo, dllmsg))
        for libfile in foundlibs:
            try:
                self._dll = CDLL(libfile)
                self._libfile = libfile
                break
            except Exception as exc:
                # Could not load the DLL, move to the next, but inform the user
                # about something weird going on - this may become noisy, but
                # is better than confusing the users with the RuntimeError below
                warnings.warn(repr(exc), DLLWarning)
        if self._dll is None:
            raise RuntimeError("found %s, but it's not usable for the library %s" %
                               (foundlibs, libinfo))
        if path is not None and sys.platform in ("win32",) and \
            path in self._libfile:
            os.environ["PATH"] = "%s;%s" % (path, os.environ["PATH"])

def have_compatible_glibc(major, minimum_minor):
    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return False

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5".
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return check_glibc_version(version_str, major, minimum_minor)

def glibc_version_string():
    "Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc."

    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return None

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5"
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return version_str


# Separated out from have_compatible_glibc for easier unit testing

def glibc_version_string():
    "Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc."

    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return None

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5"
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return version_str


# Separated out from have_compatible_glibc for easier unit testing

def _init():
    """
    Loads the shared library through ctypes and returns a library
    L{ctypes.CDLL} instance
    """
    return ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(find_library('magic'))

def _importLibrary(self):
        piLibName= 'pi_pi_gcs2'
        pilib= find_library(piLibName)
        if pilib is None:
            raise PIException("Library %s not found" % piLibName)
        self._lib= ctypes.CDLL(pilib)

def setUp(self):
        self.libc= ctypes.CDLL(find_library("c"))
        self.libm= ctypes.CDLL(find_library("m"))

def load_library(*alternates):
    for base_name in alternates:
        lib_name = ctypes.util.find_library(base_name)

        try:
            if lib_name:
                return ctypes.CDLL(lib_name)
            else:
                return ctypes.CDLL(base_name)
        except OSError:
            pass

    raise OSError('Unable to load any of: {}'.format(alternates))

def glibc_version_string():
    "Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc."

    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return None

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5"
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return version_str


# Separated out from have_compatible_glibc for easier unit testing

def load_library(self, path, flags=0):
        cdll = ctypes.CDLL(path, flags)
        return CTypesLibrary(self, cdll)

def load_library(lib, name=None, lib_cls=None):
    """Loads a library. Catches and logs exceptions.

    Returns: the loaded library or None

    arguments:
    * lib        -- path to/name of the library to be loaded
    * name       -- the library's identifier (for logging)
                    Defaults to None.
    * lib_cls    -- library class. Defaults to None (-> ctypes.CDLL).
    """
    try:
        if lib_cls:
            return lib_cls(lib)
        else:
            return ctypes.CDLL(lib)
    except Exception:
        if name:
            lib_msg = '%s (%s)' % (name, lib)
        else:
            lib_msg = lib

        lib_msg += ' could not be loaded'

        if sys.platform == 'cygwin':
            lib_msg += ' in cygwin'
        _LOGGER.error(lib_msg, exc_info=True)
        return None

def glibc_version_string():
    "Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc."

    # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
    # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
    # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
    # which libc our process is actually using.
    process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
    try:
        gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
    except AttributeError:
        # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
        # glibc.
        return None

    # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5"
    gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
    version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
    # py2 / py3 compatibility:
    if not isinstance(version_str, str):
        version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")

    return version_str


# Separated out from have_compatible_glibc for easier unit testing

def set_process_name(self, proc_name):
        # set a process name that is identifiable in top and ps
        libc = ctypes.CDLL('libc.so.6')
        PR_SET_NAME = 15
        libc.prctl(PR_SET_NAME, proc_name, 0, 0, 0)