def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
python类DNSName()的实例源码
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
if hasattr(peer_cert, "to_cryptography"):
cert = peer_cert.to_cryptography()
else:
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions before PyOpenSSL got a proper API for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
if hasattr(peer_cert, "to_cryptography"):
cert = peer_cert.to_cryptography()
else:
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions before PyOpenSSL got a proper API for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
if hasattr(peer_cert, "to_cryptography"):
cert = peer_cert.to_cryptography()
else:
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions before PyOpenSSL got a proper API for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
if hasattr(peer_cert, "to_cryptography"):
cert = peer_cert.to_cryptography()
else:
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions before PyOpenSSL got a proper API for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def check_certificate(self, domain):
"""
Download and get information from the TLS certificate
"""
pem = ssl.get_server_certificate((domain, 443))
if self.output:
with open(os.path.join(self.output, 'cert.pem'), 'wb') as f:
f.write(pem)
cert = x509.load_pem_x509_certificate(str(pem), default_backend())
self.log.critical("\tCertificate:")
self.log.critical("\t\tDomain: %s", ",".join(map(lambda x: x.value, cert.subject)))
self.log.critical("\t\tNot After: %s", str(cert.not_valid_after))
self.log.critical("\t\tNot Before: %s", str(cert.not_valid_before))
self.log.critical("\t\tCA Issuer: %s", ", ".join(map(lambda x:x.value, cert.issuer)))
self.log.critical("\t\tSerial: %s", cert.serial_number)
for ext in cert.extensions:
if ext.oid._name == 'basicConstraints':
if ext.value.ca:
self.log.critical("\t\tBasic Constraints: True")
elif ext.oid._name == 'subjectAltName':
self.log.critical("\t\tAlternate names: %s", ", ".join(ext.value.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)))
def issue_certificate(cn, ca_cert, ca_key,
organizations=(),
san_dns=(),
san_ips=(),
key_size=2048,
certify_days=365,
is_web_server=False,
is_web_client=False):
ca_cert = x509.load_pem_x509_certificate(ca_cert, default_backend())
ca_key = serialization.load_pem_private_key(ca_key, password=None, backend=default_backend())
ca_key_id = x509.SubjectKeyIdentifier.from_public_key(ca_key.public_key())
key = rsa.generate_private_key(public_exponent=65537, key_size=key_size, backend=default_backend())
subject_name_attributes = [x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.COMMON_NAME, cn)]
subject_name_attributes += [x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.ORGANIZATION_NAME, org) for org in organizations]
subject = x509.Name(subject_name_attributes)
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
cert = x509.CertificateBuilder() \
.subject_name(subject) \
.issuer_name(ca_cert.issuer) \
.public_key(key.public_key()) \
.serial_number(x509.random_serial_number()) \
.not_valid_before(now) \
.not_valid_after(now + datetime.timedelta(days=certify_days)) \
.add_extension(x509.AuthorityKeyIdentifier(ca_key_id.digest,
[x509.DirectoryName(ca_cert.issuer)],
ca_cert.serial_number),
critical=False) \
.add_extension(x509.KeyUsage(digital_signature=True,
content_commitment=False,
key_encipherment=True,
data_encipherment=False,
key_agreement=False,
key_cert_sign=False,
crl_sign=False,
encipher_only=False,
decipher_only=False),
critical=True)
extended_usages = []
if is_web_server:
extended_usages.append(ExtendedKeyUsageOID.SERVER_AUTH)
if is_web_client:
extended_usages.append(ExtendedKeyUsageOID.CLIENT_AUTH)
if extended_usages:
cert = cert.add_extension(x509.ExtendedKeyUsage(extended_usages), critical=False)
sans = [x509.DNSName(name) for name in san_dns]
sans += [x509.IPAddress(ipaddress.ip_address(ip)) for ip in san_ips]
if sans:
cert = cert.add_extension(x509.SubjectAlternativeName(sans), critical=False)
cert = cert.sign(ca_key, hashes.SHA256(), default_backend())
cert = cert.public_bytes(serialization.Encoding.PEM)
key = key.private_bytes(encoding=serialization.Encoding.PEM,
format=serialization.PrivateFormat.TraditionalOpenSSL,
encryption_algorithm=serialization.NoEncryption())
return cert, key
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
def get_subj_alt_name(peer_cert):
"""
Given an PyOpenSSL certificate, provides all the subject alternative names.
"""
# Pass the cert to cryptography, which has much better APIs for this.
# This is technically using private APIs, but should work across all
# relevant versions until PyOpenSSL gets something proper for this.
cert = _Certificate(openssl_backend, peer_cert._x509)
# We want to find the SAN extension. Ask Cryptography to locate it (it's
# faster than looping in Python)
try:
ext = cert.extensions.get_extension_for_class(
x509.SubjectAlternativeName
).value
except x509.ExtensionNotFound:
# No such extension, return the empty list.
return []
except (x509.DuplicateExtension, x509.UnsupportedExtension,
x509.UnsupportedGeneralNameType, UnicodeError) as e:
# A problem has been found with the quality of the certificate. Assume
# no SAN field is present.
log.warning(
"A problem was encountered with the certificate that prevented "
"urllib3 from finding the SubjectAlternativeName field. This can "
"affect certificate validation. The error was %s",
e,
)
return []
# We want to return dNSName and iPAddress fields. We need to cast the IPs
# back to strings because the match_hostname function wants them as
# strings.
# Sadly the DNS names need to be idna encoded and then, on Python 3, UTF-8
# decoded. This is pretty frustrating, but that's what the standard library
# does with certificates, and so we need to attempt to do the same.
names = [
('DNS', _dnsname_to_stdlib(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.DNSName)
]
names.extend(
('IP Address', str(name))
for name in ext.get_values_for_type(x509.IPAddress)
)
return names
