def recognize_wit(self, audio_data, key, show_all = False):
"""
Performs speech recognition on ``audio_data`` (an ``AudioData`` instance), using the Wit.ai API.
The Wit.ai API key is specified by ``key``. Unfortunately, these are not available without `signing up for an account <https://wit.ai/>`__ and creating an app. You will need to add at least one intent to the app before you can see the API key, though the actual intent settings don't matter.
To get the API key for a Wit.ai app, go to the app's overview page, go to the section titled "Make an API request", and look for something along the lines of ``Authorization: Bearer XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX``; ``XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX`` is the API key. Wit.ai API keys are 32-character uppercase alphanumeric strings.
The recognition language is configured in the Wit.ai app settings.
Returns the most likely transcription if ``show_all`` is false (the default). Otherwise, returns the `raw API response <https://wit.ai/docs/http/20141022#get-intent-via-text-link>`__ as a JSON dictionary.
Raises a ``speech_recognition.UnknownValueError`` exception if the speech is unintelligible. Raises a ``speech_recognition.RequestError`` exception if the speech recognition operation failed, if the key isn't valid, or if there is no internet connection.
"""
try: # attempt to use the Python 2 modules
from urllib import urlencode
from urllib2 import Request, urlopen, URLError, HTTPError
except ImportError: # use the Python 3 modules
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
from urllib.error import URLError, HTTPError
assert isinstance(audio_data, AudioData), "Data must be audio data"
assert isinstance(key, str), "`key` must be a string"
wav_data = audio_data.get_wav_data(
convert_rate = None if audio_data.sample_rate >= 8000 else 8000, # audio samples must be at least 8 kHz
convert_width = 2 # audio samples should be 16-bit
)
url = "https://api.wit.ai/speech?v=20141022"
request = Request(url, data = wav_data, headers = {"Authorization": "Bearer {0}".format(key), "Content-Type": "audio/wav"})
try:
response = urlopen(request)
except HTTPError as e:
raise RequestError("recognition request failed: {0}".format(getattr(e, "reason", "status {0}".format(e.code)))) # use getattr to be compatible with Python 2.6
except URLError as e:
raise RequestError("recognition connection failed: {0}".format(e.reason))
response_text = response.read().decode("utf-8")
result = json.loads(response_text)
# return results
if show_all: return result
if "_text" not in result or result["_text"] is None: raise UnknownValueError()
return result["_text"]
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