def init(locale_dirs, language, catalog='sphinx', charset='utf-8'):
"""Look for message catalogs in `locale_dirs` and *ensure* that there is at
least a NullTranslations catalog set in `translators`. If called multiple
times or if several ``.mo`` files are found, their contents are merged
together (thus making ``init`` reentrable).
"""
global translators
translator = translators.get(catalog)
# ignore previously failed attempts to find message catalogs
if isinstance(translator, gettext.NullTranslations):
translator = None
# the None entry is the system's default locale path
has_translation = True
# compile mo files if po file is updated
# TODO: remove circular importing
from sphinx.util.i18n import find_catalog_source_files
for catinfo in find_catalog_source_files(locale_dirs, language, domains=[catalog],
charset=charset):
catinfo.write_mo(language)
# loading
for dir_ in locale_dirs:
try:
trans = gettext.translation(catalog, localedir=dir_,
languages=[language])
if translator is None:
translator = trans
else:
translator._catalog.update(trans._catalog)
except Exception:
# Language couldn't be found in the specified path
pass
# guarantee translators[catalog] exists
if translator is None:
translator = gettext.NullTranslations()
has_translation = False
translators[catalog] = translator
if hasattr(translator, 'ugettext'):
translator.gettext = translator.ugettext
return translator, has_translation
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