tester.py 文件源码

def test_classifier(clf, dataset, feature_list, folds = 1000):
    data = featureFormat(dataset, feature_list, sort_keys = True)
    labels, features = targetFeatureSplit(data)
    cv = StratifiedShuffleSplit(labels, folds, random_state = 42)
    true_negatives = 0
    false_negatives = 0
    true_positives = 0
    false_positives = 0
    for train_idx, test_idx in cv: 
        features_train = []
        features_test  = []
        labels_train   = []
        labels_test    = []
        for ii in train_idx:
            features_train.append( features[ii] )
            labels_train.append( labels[ii] )
        for jj in test_idx:
            features_test.append( features[jj] )
            labels_test.append( labels[jj] )

        ### fit the classifier using training set, and test on test set
        clf.fit(features_train, labels_train)
        predictions = clf.predict(features_test)
        for prediction, truth in zip(predictions, labels_test):
            if prediction == 0 and truth == 0:
                true_negatives += 1
            elif prediction == 0 and truth == 1:
                false_negatives += 1
            elif prediction == 1 and truth == 0:
                false_positives += 1
            elif prediction == 1 and truth == 1:
                true_positives += 1
            else:
                print "Warning: Found a predicted label not == 0 or 1."
                print "All predictions should take value 0 or 1."
                print "Evaluating performance for processed predictions:"
                break
    try:
        total_predictions = true_negatives + false_negatives + false_positives + true_positives
        accuracy = 1.0*(true_positives + true_negatives)/total_predictions
        precision = 1.0*true_positives/(true_positives+false_positives)
        recall = 1.0*true_positives/(true_positives+false_negatives)
        f1 = 2.0 * true_positives/(2*true_positives + false_positives+false_negatives)
        f2 = (1+2.0*2.0) * precision*recall/(4*precision + recall)
        print clf
        print PERF_FORMAT_STRING.format(accuracy, precision, recall, f1, f2, display_precision = 5)
        print RESULTS_FORMAT_STRING.format(total_predictions, true_positives, false_positives, false_negatives, true_negatives)
        print ""
    except:
        print "Got a divide by zero when trying out:", clf
        print "Precision or recall may be undefined due to a lack of true positive predicitons."