debug.py 文件源码

def describeObj(obj, depth=4, path=None, ignore=None):
    """
    Trace all reference paths backward, printing a list of different ways this object can be accessed.
    Attempts to answer the question "who has a reference to this object"
    """
    if path is None:
        path = [obj]
    if ignore is None:
        ignore = {}   ## holds IDs of objects used within the function.
    ignore[id(sys._getframe())] = None
    ignore[id(path)] = None
    gc.collect()
    refs = gc.get_referrers(obj)
    ignore[id(refs)] = None
    printed=False
    for ref in refs:
        if id(ref) in ignore:
            continue
        if id(ref) in list(map(id, path)):
            print("Cyclic reference: " + refPathString([ref]+path))
            printed = True
            continue
        newPath = [ref]+path
        if len(newPath) >= depth:
            refStr = refPathString(newPath)
            if '[_]' not in refStr:           ## ignore '_' references generated by the interactive shell
                print(refStr)
            printed = True
        else:
            describeObj(ref, depth, newPath, ignore)
            printed = True
    if not printed:
        print("Dead end: " + refPathString(path))