def get_data(package, resource):
"""Get a resource from a package.
This is a wrapper round the PEP 302 loader get_data API. The package
argument should be the name of a package, in standard module format
(foo.bar). The resource argument should be in the form of a relative
filename, using '/' as the path separator. The parent directory name '..'
is not allowed, and nor is a rooted name (starting with a '/').
The function returns a binary string, which is the contents of the
specified resource.
For packages located in the filesystem, which have already been imported,
this is the rough equivalent of
d = os.path.dirname(sys.modules[package].__file__)
data = open(os.path.join(d, resource), 'rb').read()
If the package cannot be located or loaded, or it uses a PEP 302 loader
which does not support get_data(), then None is returned.
"""
spec = importlib.util.find_spec(package)
if spec is None:
return None
loader = spec.loader
if loader is None or not hasattr(loader, 'get_data'):
return None
# XXX needs test
mod = (sys.modules.get(package) or
importlib._bootstrap._SpecMethods(spec).load())
if mod is None or not hasattr(mod, '__file__'):
return None
# Modify the resource name to be compatible with the loader.get_data
# signature - an os.path format "filename" starting with the dirname of
# the package's __file__
parts = resource.split('/')
parts.insert(0, os.path.dirname(mod.__file__))
resource_name = os.path.join(*parts)
return loader.get_data(resource_name)
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