def _encode_auth(auth):
"""
A function compatible with Python 2.3-3.3 that will encode
auth from a URL suitable for an HTTP header.
>>> str(_encode_auth('username%3Apassword'))
'dXNlcm5hbWU6cGFzc3dvcmQ='
Long auth strings should not cause a newline to be inserted.
>>> long_auth = 'username:' + 'password'*10
>>> chr(10) in str(_encode_auth(long_auth))
False
"""
auth_s = unquote(auth)
# convert to bytes
auth_bytes = auth_s.encode()
# use the legacy interface for Python 2.3 support
encoded_bytes = base64.encodestring(auth_bytes)
# convert back to a string
encoded = encoded_bytes.decode()
# strip the trailing carriage return
return encoded.replace('\n','')
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