def install(self, source, dest=None, checksum=None, hash_type='sha1'):
"""
Download and install an archive file, with optional checksum validation.
The checksum can also be given on the `source` URL's fragment.
For example::
handler.install('http://example.com/file.tgz#sha1=deadbeef')
:param str source: URL pointing to an archive file.
:param str dest: Local destination path to install to. If not given,
installs to `$CHARM_DIR/archives/archive_file_name`.
:param str checksum: If given, validate the archive file after download.
:param str hash_type: Algorithm used to generate `checksum`.
Can be any hash alrgorithm supported by :mod:`hashlib`,
such as md5, sha1, sha256, sha512, etc.
"""
url_parts = self.parse_url(source)
dest_dir = os.path.join(os.environ.get('CHARM_DIR'), 'fetched')
if not os.path.exists(dest_dir):
mkdir(dest_dir, perms=0o755)
dld_file = os.path.join(dest_dir, os.path.basename(url_parts.path))
try:
self.download(source, dld_file)
except URLError as e:
raise UnhandledSource(e.reason)
except OSError as e:
raise UnhandledSource(e.strerror)
options = parse_qs(url_parts.fragment)
for key, value in options.items():
if not six.PY3:
algorithms = hashlib.algorithms
else:
algorithms = hashlib.algorithms_available
if key in algorithms:
if len(value) != 1:
raise TypeError(
"Expected 1 hash value, not %d" % len(value))
expected = value[0]
check_hash(dld_file, expected, key)
if checksum:
check_hash(dld_file, checksum, hash_type)
return extract(dld_file, dest)
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