def test_gautschi_how_to_and_how_not_to():
'''Test Gautschi's famous example from
W. Gautschi,
How and how not to check Gaussian quadrature formulae,
BIT Numerical Mathematics,
June 1983, Volume 23, Issue 2, pp 209–216,
<https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02218441>.
'''
points = numpy.array([
1.457697817613696e-02,
8.102669876765460e-02,
2.081434595902250e-01,
3.944841255669402e-01,
6.315647839882239e-01,
9.076033998613676e-01,
1.210676808760832,
1.530983977242980,
1.861844587312434,
2.199712165681546,
2.543839804028289,
2.896173043105410,
3.262066731177372,
3.653371887506584,
4.102376773975577,
])
weights = numpy.array([
3.805398607861561e-2,
9.622028412880550e-2,
1.572176160500219e-1,
2.091895332583340e-1,
2.377990401332924e-1,
2.271382574940649e-1,
1.732845807252921e-1,
9.869554247686019e-2,
3.893631493517167e-2,
9.812496327697071e-3,
1.439191418328875e-3,
1.088910025516801e-4,
3.546866719463253e-6,
3.590718819809800e-8,
5.112611678291437e-11,
])
# weight function exp(-t**3/3)
n = len(points)
moments = numpy.array([
3.0**((k-2)/3.0) * math.gamma((k+1) / 3.0)
for k in range(2*n)
])
alpha, beta = orthopy.line.coefficients_from_gauss(points, weights)
# alpha, beta = orthopy.line.chebyshev(moments)
errors_alpha, errors_beta = \
orthopy.line.check_coefficients(moments, alpha, beta)
assert numpy.max(errors_alpha) > 1.0e-2
assert numpy.max(errors_beta) > 1.0e-2
return
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