def fill_diagonal(a, val, wrap=False):
"""Fills the main diagonal of the given array of any dimensionality.
For an array `a` with ``a.ndim > 2``, the diagonal is the list of
locations with indices ``a[i, i, ..., i]`` all identical. This function
modifies the input array in-place, it does not return a value.
Args:
a (cupy.ndarray): The array, at least 2-D.
val (scalar): The value to be written on the diagonal.
Its type must be compatible with that of the array a.
wrap (bool): If specified, the diagonal is "wrapped" after N columns.
This affects only tall matrices.
Examples
--------
>>> a = cupy.zeros((3, 3), int)
>>> cupy.fill_diagonal(a, 5)
>>> a
array([[5, 0, 0],
[0, 5, 0],
[0, 0, 5]])
.. seealso:: :func:`numpy.fill_diagonal`
"""
# The followings are imported from the original numpy
if a.ndim < 2:
raise ValueError('array must be at least 2-d')
end = None
if a.ndim == 2:
step = a.shape[1] + 1
if not wrap:
end = a.shape[1] * a.shape[1]
else:
if not numpy.alltrue(numpy.diff(a.shape) == 0):
raise ValueError('All dimensions of input must be of equal length')
step = 1 + numpy.cumprod(a.shape[:-1]).sum()
# Since the current cupy does not support a.flat,
# we use a.ravel() instead of a.flat
a.ravel()[:end:step] = val
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