def quaternion_matrix(quaternion):
"""Return homogeneous rotation matrix from quaternion.
>>> R = quaternion_matrix([0.06146124, 0, 0, 0.99810947])
>>> numpy.allclose(R, rotation_matrix(0.123, (1, 0, 0)))
True
"""
q = numpy.array(quaternion[:4], dtype=numpy.float64, copy=True)
nq = numpy.dot(q, q)
if nq < _EPS:
return numpy.identity(4)
q *= math.sqrt(2.0 / nq)
q = numpy.outer(q, q)
return numpy.array((
(1.0-q[1, 1]-q[2, 2], q[0, 1]-q[2, 3], q[0, 2]+q[1, 3], 0.0),
( q[0, 1]+q[2, 3], 1.0-q[0, 0]-q[2, 2], q[1, 2]-q[0, 3], 0.0),
( q[0, 2]-q[1, 3], q[1, 2]+q[0, 3], 1.0-q[0, 0]-q[1, 1], 0.0),
( 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
), dtype=numpy.float64)
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